JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?e%-8 SJ<;ո4p̹/qȫFHQXr0=ӣHNX-k YR)hԴ:bI > >BeU0O^ 8D^e=~QP[Z-ĝpB֐PޖJa<Eut-'#q)ofoe: 18T}vcb M';Ӭt-Uh8ɫeܶ87wd XFw`:s|ՈaZdr&噾AMZܗw~Uu /"geH:]]l*# @TV.H2 *`U؜qړz ;j1GVTe?ΜvdÞP^)x'?24,DzpsZ8rKsNa./.$Pzz]Zq*G ,G檇)^B}yQڢmrISwcPIYqwe{fȷP:\p$c׍Mc*#vr0_Z9'ִ{2elxWx_]7h$R8G@? -Ϙt2=Vnkp!{CN-&]pqVWQ.~-^$q(^-N{I,nV@NUu;{WH.J᳅4ORP쭝^'M ÒWR:,B R89XYԠ~k|GOm2pp|}=H-o[CHdy8c<f=!!7vӀGҭk^; @Ys[hu9b}9Z[B J-FM9XUKld'!0pQHo#5rS]nx+ajM mƣg<3($W_`ee8n)WZNN:uCY7Mua]$%gs7jKOD6bPv@zw_.`[rI #>ojMc= .ѻw]WֈһvgzgGIR6*ʓ};Ҍ_.Ҿƥ-b1]#ZIIcU$[2q´~D9!"|ܜNqVSQOAbRcgB69j QK['1EփLA FCzwDS^bs9Ɣ&Xku(l.4.-4*PGp^\*o%۬e2Qs)֌*/EhlO|G"br@9=OOJ|fyBC?);M]u7yn|hX߂NN:W'#MBuYmtkQm텫Np|x>r9RjA;t5W!twcrNp+,H!1*2Ic )ԪFt0HM9C'?3g8z;kpk SG'k}ka^(a:wk[gR!$tF\G7Imb|҅@,ǯ_OjMwkvL.u(?C^Dru (${[yTGaGW]Akgs#`23aXA#֝GݢTv|ȊzHg{!W=yNe8Ol IU-Ӯ+Ϧ;T 8o \ fz7ý&KK3[y9<G;ױx`Wgst\JIP0r+]eD8]5*%.QR~ǟ4zkid5ѵ}GJ_ܦppO9lc#!'kS#۩i:*ƓhfD#~*Х"鶺q8HmT23JQvatV;e?s+{@09g4S\ͷAN7[lFGkZ[$.fKGe)1rDț ⳾t(8RѸ;2jG<ӒFi9 &QKQ?J,,}\&p  ,r<KcUlr${-#XIax ~U6-ͪi7W;(LZ?5h}PnPsuNvRKTuW 4Qǖ}K_)X0czۊƫ0e0Gž ^{3%54E)IG88$/#4o$D 9Os)A岒)p!b4AqH/bKK˓֤ʀ 6I1N 7>kjhHXn% ==i $  ֞F~`O87 s Usjlh0[99a28 AEk@9pP#܄aIFj0F8 拒L+X{{W 21 A[)O$И^I%OC!oz1Hn\sM1ݛ#iiaIas"7ceݗ 8 u2(%[w^&WaR t> NzU>F;JRsT Y0:L*TQNb 7&0̀S #W! wu[6!6dHe¤𡔺>@@"d^t ɂy ǓP&qf'#ޭ'=p?#Pr8Za<>A)6GҬ,=٢i |Ƙ98ػnHH͒ێG͊(fn=MZhbc=z(} DwK"m1w>QCn=*b!袤S$eFp}C3$(&+Jpx?ZpEW9fK sE  y֡QHԓED67$pJc8y),b>dqګFO^(OoI棗0ަ)DE8 `tdDc!QVI1墊), Verkhoshansky has shared a considerable amount of his findings in plyometrics with Dr. Mel Siff, a sports scientist from South Africa and popular expert in the field of strength training who consults for the Chicago Bulls. According to Siff, the most effective type of plyometrics is what Verkhoshansky calls the shock training method. Siff, who is currently writing a how-to book on this subject for coaches and athletes, says that shock training  is a method of mechanical shock stimulation that forces the muscles to produce as much tension as rapidly as possible. It is characterized by an intense muscular contraction that is preceded by a relaxed state. <br><br>Stepping off a box (not jumping, as the thigh muscles must be relaxed during the fall) and immediately rebounding upward upon lan! Incredible, for someone who has only been throwing the hammer for three years.<br>Tapio Kuusela, an Olympic weightlifting and powerlifting champion from Finland (who also happens to be an old lifting buddy of BFS President, Greg Shepard), is Amy's coach. He commented on Amy's technique by explaining, "Most throwers use four urns, but Amy will never have to learn a fourth turn because she reaches her max speed in three. The fourth turn was designed for people who are quick, but not explosive. Being explosive is talent." Kuusela is a former BYU All-American hammer thrower himself.<br>Since Amy picked up the hammer in 1996 she has only gotten better. It is amazing that Amy has only been throwing the hammer for such a short time and is doing so awesome. This last year she placed second in the hammer throw and fourth in the shop put at the NCAA finals. She competed in the US Track and Field Championships and took second place. Having so much success, she was selected to participate in the Pan-Am Games and took third. While competing in the Goodwill Games in New York, she won the bronze medal. Coach Kuusela said, "Amy is a very talented athlete that knows what she wants. Good athletes need to be able to think and understand and Amy does a good job at that. She has lots of potential with a good power level, but it is not fully cohoulder rotatesback.<br><br>LEGS<br>6. Legs - Initial leg action is to lift forward then up. <br><br>7. Feet - The feet should make the initial plant <br> directly under the hips not out in front of the <br> body. The toes should be kept up don t let the <br> foot drop.<br><br>8. Knees - On the follow-through or end of the <brods.<br>Again, this is why you should regard weight training (including the Olympic lifts) and most forms of commonly used plyometrics as valuable  readiness activities for shock training. <br><br>Shock training is a powerful tool for athletic training, but because it places such high levels of tension on the muscles and stress on the nervous system, it must be approached with caution. This entails first developing a strength base with BFS core lifts, and perfecting the technique of the lower intensity shock training exercises. Accurate visualization of reactive movements, split-second decision making during sporting conditions, proper breath holding patterns, and fine tuning the nervous system (to develop what Siff calls cognitive plyometrics) take years of practice to perfect