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In a David leg extension, for example, there would be minimal resistance at the end of the exercise, exactly opposite of how the cam works on a Nautilus machine. Another refinement was isokinetic machines, which allow the athlete to perform exercises at one movement speed. With such machines, resistance is applied only when movement occurs, so that no work is being performed during the isometric (pause) and eccentric (lowering) portions of the exercise. This is a major problem.<BR>Research has shown that the eccentric portion of an exercise is the most effective type of muscular contraction for developing strength, and eccentric strength is important for developing the ability to control the forces that occur in sports, such as landing during a jump in volleyball or basketball.  Also, because these machines only allow for one movement speed and because acceleration is an important component to the development and maintenance of power, these machines would be detrimental to athletic performance, says Jerry Telle, a personal trainer from Littleton, Colorado, who has done extensive research on strength curves. <BR><BR>Explosive Advantages<BR><BR>Chains improve explosive strength. In squats, chain training will teach you to drive to the top of the lift because you cannot reduce force as you can with a regular barbell. After a few weeks of training athletes with chains, coaches often report not only increases in 1-maxes, but also more acceleration while lifting, which can translate into a more explosive athlete. <BR>In addition to adding resistance to squats and bench presses, chains are useful in quick lifts such as cleans, snatches and even jerks. One strong advocate of using chains for the quick lifts is Doug Briggs, a faculty member at New Mexico State University and president of the American Weightlifting Association. The idea to use chains occurred to him in May of 2002 when his team was training at Scott Warman s Pro-Gym in El Paso, Texas.  I was sitting on a bench looking at the chains hanging off of a bench press bar and the thought occurred to me that this might be soething I could adapt to Olympic weightlifting, says Briggs.<BR>Brigg s first thought was how to adapt the chains so that they wouldn t get in the way of the feet or interfere with the lift. To ensure safety, he believed it was important to have the chains attached as far as away from the inside collars of a barbell as possible. (To do this wi Adobed         x C@xe.

Photo Eight: Shows correct toe alignment in the BFS One on the Bench stretch. The toes should be straight, not flopped over as in Photo Nine. Again, once you teach the Toes as one of the Six Absolutes, all you have to shout while coaching is th one word, Toes! Athletes will correct themsees. It makes your coaching life easier and a lot more fun.
Photo Ten: Shows poor toe alignment. Look at the fro fӂxQ/SIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================~" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?B? v*U׌z'/4JdSp0W+Ȫjwt$`H< cҁE- KIE E%L SI`f4Lia4#S 8a4MnLcT_KT8 zzӠOq⻗)Ȅ5'5+{1085M"LUpW5kySd'ӯV,zsJ S֡uSY:yf2gի+%0 J5K89ސ4[kr3EZ&>%YeyQOSiQlWFj)R o<'[qJFpAOĖR 6N}AuA4!d}IYLsF1nI'hl\HZZݮaʧcfwz34 yg5M"y=V1,:?J6:rj] Mci^1+#wVAڙjgSWbn3G+yϽ[s^m-{%6(fy8wtء.nUyMDFDZ+/o.. =IO9U FFRfV305F-q- o >V@A$ʇϧl4cϑpsƳZf=R~>Illi1JrP ( lz-OHaU\*$w=)5$)Y!V2K(q95@f0Jf'ipWΣM !+z{ֽV֑i!%Ws<{)gdj~.S#LcmiV~ &V$IbVZgL@lۮk F\KlvF9֋-n{U6 p`Yp[_Kv3c>Y䌱;ҖPukOX aIQPܞTD]#J(?)8:Y)#AlqG;!#ܹ} \^BHcmG׷׷N2}Ex;a v8~K_7b@2H௥VQVm;$D P sҺZUƘ,Fq91^)&CrZtfHI1T_Nr{խ&TiI15/^s5fɈ)A85v\k3-»Wf@F2|<Ч$97Eۛ Inɍ,WR/]p$ (KaxX%h"2Ȝ1=~f_DQDzדOOq'AS/$v ;=5e4]%ˣE6Hq^!ծuܲZ'aqz,4KI;_NEW<y'J6vz@6;lT8^(rq\6}hĞhSֲo`I#ay'Nk2T x$fŅNYB'`#N!#6EٰsB)oll!;UUO>m!)ktc:e=onm3^sCюQVebK[0͆FQ&{yΈ>XźK rSy9#}_IctyDFs}xg$%4kqy2[5j62 r}F};Z+>RҒTtVᤚdE%;lXI6T?lxg6"rw#u=kSv 7qGgjrd@sߓMo \HmSnw|ʘ;vt:,<' Ody$(l4׈" u0TI I>efI\Ƒ湅[1lb_8yjYi%fVճDg{G  9/XZIZiqN9 MUu[[Wg݃-m~XXr5C$e3hzRm\-PxHBgk[gw ?#<|Y,n"EUcjKƟP,TbĞ8gsa 0iVQKan9tv%q<Ҭd`B!Լ@-e-ؤ7`dvVɒ$ mlOo> =42Yc's/=L$rΝ\\%Kp=s5n,yn-UIV/,;C$9Fpq^z! iq6[k2Mm%WϐVv.3RMi<3q,œ.|rGb;khYx հ@L[2]&[K*X{+l 4/W*`ykG"ymZ`3zךخᕕy0vKǯjֳٿq%{*Ÿi5 "MGSvCkطȃOC@}YCY^C!wm8x=+е&BkRNUӥsZR+TVmň5xzF(HX2i2# h2Sҋ?}Nӵ8)?ep>+i %{v2^4}?Śķڈ N+ɹnq>%X8u 4|cGzSi]X(&*#rVtCvdYW  t~Ե]~4{4qRNɤR.úkBd}ޙLsD91yY~"55n[W ,n3[jZ[x~Y۽QpNW)! Зv,Ey࿑"bO#2J@\SgXkZvyeSox][cWQK.ӆ+duMht>-䭢H҆R.6X>%W]$Y0{CA?5x-#6;A=EvɟSHVw4#[M7P0[pITjOZjAq,d7>N;6 .g`1?"<p# jݢ却O#͑\lda}[RbŶ=i}ijd̀'ڊ?OkHЕqEA^\ܶ[#;tU _¶t/ٙdaAo`_Y^GTլgTi_b_(c