JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================[" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?0cqMD @8{Ӳ{P@& ) N@%0OJ` )EmMn&]})dPϨPF{ Qvn3Q:`H¥u nT!di\,A)TjEޠ9` #ץCܥ]%d8')elz u=iA 00Y@jÉT=j)ݖ:G?JIHcGjb]3ҕYUzRɄ$M@&UW犴2${q$q#=3Hz|5$hFI=6`rp)DTϱ=;sC%8bz*&lQtSP6H#"o$3$5G1+ Rp3־BH9kq2b)-˕l:h,,ƊC3`}qVRuaVhc{oT h`^AS'5ALd;l,9~Z\TvHJL :1PK>OALLxSb)= _j@#p'?JD ʃPIF?Kܫ3=9Băt4"ǯ4k&hmJSR{Ab0#'9=TېH! 14F8f2ZR>qB'wNZ̅Dp(ElzL Jjr9I;H9ޑv,yۜJ+0yȠ7'58cސ$N>USܚzʬkvFG8EHv-DI vQ3OEA-+]hV z.+c'F ȧOfxd= ڶ|bg8A\1v%${խR_/ S (Q@^eG6A$=NUX=9Q_Ͳ(̀@5yrG*zKp'ZÏ,FRsڧA6đ4 T_BAc_.828R3PL0$j< =2G_ #5j4y q5-²C}r# vqX B*)z 5m PaU OAWpI *I*I>b@=œ̳L-l2y5V.h8I=SQ}J#jګzXEU@E( yzSLޥ&jě<3X6Zj&ōoDi-|$g+KC"kdWUjĖL0AyN{a俙nO zz YAo`e wNPw:iN2VgxAUqm7Lt W;i(V`+ԼneJl ל fݶᶞNMSQGM[=&7eҵpE=8GBjT,5{{/#xj|_'HȜ3m..@ @bjωtiO7{1֥K V36Js{u?VgCC۵ ?Z{4R*;RڞĞ6QDd)=O#בB MvLɡtc_EK+5IyyAQ힔T6&SЃR'jOJdRd*ZuycræZ2A:7!j 1֤k}ISCXG~i>ZaRXg"O@+QyG+HT* 癋H,Oz.GJJ3ZV-KI^)VSU|ъ7V*0J1#*=C2AZPWrJs5b4!CzJΫ!bsoMLN5S Hc;ќk ~42*BX2;I*` q\ughc4j}9LгImy)Lr;[܀dLpҹ-{L:u)"BJ{zzLSLc0Fquzڕ1'f3kF/a$T g)q mSQrz #Jf㊤g$=ۂc(w c8㟭ىD^]eWj}jH9'`֬),fJIPLqߚDq;wdǷ5]|(wz)xꬌ9dlQ^pQr-؍> sEX)9⹯J%exZ#.袊s_ѿ'֨V!8`}?ٰaּNaU BwI+ZuCHR# sJxw{|Xx.Hna qqXl ʼnwz+\d@cT;~5  ;1W[ҠMq$oj!&[cJWʠ_Y"jQY:!\zHJ3ĉK!#=)ēڙn\C}H{AFԅr*5NG4c"G|(OE6vcqb 2)E`9 ՝vEfJT(l皼nؕs%mcV%ϷrX`,s@T4o[sM&q=2iޞSxߙ&7&=7VT1ޝiOim:W7*4ݺtע[;J3H[0q׭jVI"Jt\uMs IVAյb~S<OO¶ C42!@OksMv!#g[ j׶.n&y.Fn!Vλ`0_?ʭɈ9 I0 wWJ-eWncSGHIQb<&n=;prz 3 κ9T>˖7q1\N%#m+4$ *bU5}Y* UO֧btU-,]#Ŝ%T+;{\3.I'M^8,paU^!dg92Pǭ4 @OWb.8<Ӹ=WHӼ@\]~<}yM!sgځ\N=i28O 9C׊h.F'cך)(F=Lw$z1qNq3FOt"'z: P( 8#?ά UŞsޒu D)HY[gz ٮjү̑@=vZ)em.V NpcH@nc0q\'2HɮMg^"j;j: s)mD>*pi^^N^Ojl<(kܱ4iJ0{ z2hܮ2AªNM*F]cMƋo=(s Ar#xi66+o+c_=J Z[-r]9pcz1z{P}GlQRæ!XN8ϥwvڅe@脣` .Hh_c$ z1Ҳpw6屽jU201s*np3`Z0DE605 |my4W|MI*H>ݐBhi֓lf@2%pHfw*@?)|dy0@\\٢r 6ސǼ)ci\DB$9if ZAޜ2G+]G9G8& Z^ Ґ}JwcImݰwtEZ1vV'Z(ST=9SMN9@Ac]A$Yl`i^r)$zsB`m9=i $ýjn#~+6$NnY@SN1`p֡#F*} Vk` Ԋ.K=6Q14W#\Iz-ԗKỶDy$FTskGV [vΪ"tHTWӯ.c{#,i( }H\jc.TOSO<'ƚ]he"C'D$J/+Xbyv 0ϧ6C( ;FNs i**2W׽s~/S5o=y=\4ϾW9b[WW^]ɥA-q\`%^[i94q*ϔ77x+LW*,LÃ߸JnAƬiG@\`O;l`V歿ˌp>Q3ҕ6qF %񚔠,I9>2rN>0A(:^3) IuZ!IsRh\@Z1" /`#BqV|}WdzR?*wh.BH$Āׂ`U*+VXbq=1V sZ)IȪ 6lR>x:sV,Dк7Km*`~R!?5f kiSjڈm92p)n+\t+-3MGXm'III!c$گxUn[\]_\eAd8\wW?[- 'T]ٮC%Հ'$gh,p2.e)+7[| k+畸n#+Ju¡ߜ qU]SW< |Pk7khĚ5ȷ6/FqEt^!f9'37.;8 X2͜=km=W88<8>j$JBrHdAIס9f9$9s:P#ž}` n2qRm@D`֦8H (HW)yy$AO>ޭyՆ]mP}sQNٰ) As*v2Xw3~UTp3"u#qPp Ub,&z0$;i=VQ9I͛G8$v4+f| g$s` Ң.ޝ8@'nSW4h?qpTʹ-cE&Z(X*D:kkf cpqɯSGȃ{# S Ԯ#ަ0ȯdh;X1ҳ,CL,A=0 OJ7q9 }i @+ӚEVp:3* r{PR.zPAb2)UGRFnҀ#G=bN3Etwo groups. The first group performed 1472 low-and medium-level plyometric activities, including squats. The other group performed 475 jumps using the shock training method. Although the shock training group performed a third less work, these athletes showed greater improvement in reactive ability than the group using traditional methods.<br>Again, this is why you should regard weight training (including the Olympic lifts) and most forms of commonly used plyometrics as valuable  readiness activities for shock training. <br><br>Shock training is a powerful tool for athletic training, but because it places such high levels of tension on the muscles and stress on the nervous system, it must be approached with caution. This entails first developing a strength base with BFS core lifts, and perfecting the technique of the lower intensity shock training exercises. Accurate visualization of reactive movements, split-second decision making during sporting conditions, proper breath holding patterns, and fine tuning the nervous system (to develop what Siff calls cognitive plyometrics) take years of practice to perfect. Only after such preparation should you gradually increase the intensity of the exercises, and only with such preparations can you achieve maximal results with minimal risk of injury.<br><br>Shock Training in Action<br><br>According to Siff, Verkhoshansky is appalled at the amount of inaccurate information being published in the United States about shock training. Verkhoshansky attributes this to the fact that much of his material has not<br>been interpreted accurately. Siff says that the German coaches, who recognized the value of shock training and other forms of plyometrics, often had entire teams of several linguists and scientists working full time to<br>accurately analyze the writings of Verkhoshansky. In contrast, in the U.S. very few individuals translated his articles, and in many cases it might be a college student with little background in sport training. One example of poorly interpreted research is when American coaches say that Verkhoshansky recommends that athletes should be able to squat 1-1/2 times their bodyweight before performing shock training methods. In fact, Verkhoshansky says it would be unwise to wait until an athlete reaches this level of strength before performing shock training because it takes considerable time and practice to perfect these exercises. Furthermore, many athletes may never reach that level of leg strength! Indeed, when you see elite athlete dXe]}vl(XycoPx)~oެ.L ZܭDwSgMG"e@}*39h +TyD\m13ng^_o,j\vw-7A岕[Gxm4}Tm `Ebmsm mʼg\W|Bm߸fA"ޥ3tC)vWAӉ'Θ]C2#Mm}Xw*Ԙ۴9FY2¹E-nct0ڪ3'kfLj@%G53nϛ:>j/;- Ȓ0[\۫;"UG[RޏƵt *lyƇu-|{aKڿ6XvP5.\"RDz>dg7POj:kĹP<{G#T`LG/MV+XXmM|-` sJڽpM>k5:~^4C<(ؑHm$X02_ 4{/9#N Zh($-`u LD8{OD` ZId*y|:ă tddJwM,`d8xyk/-mGe^Ui l^d93`O3OY'UE r9%ީycYejnE+#Pb*Z [6<oH2sy32- "ꒀz.#[.łr|`GRBܼ[ETnY8~ gZ <=PikYYOTweݡΊv2H^7Z.l=vd1s1sȶGQ- pq  ̜d٧r@.Fosژl}44𜕞 Mo w#.u?rcBK!7˩ue䪐-p\} UYbF@E!nףÂPͽݭ/r~41W.SOwM-k%'Ytf(6VK}nQP{j,nY=\COkşlp 7`<>SéZDOqW޷3nxojWb9~ͫ˞,urcOL !g@<-8S|!Ĺ$ YXj=}D(@?PUcirݨ&߫$&1UmGՊM& w)`R!9nqcĕrEdEu{u_NHJ?U[Lr/[\ yxF"EKPI*2'W|UI7/߳q<2$ArISFzj{LnÞd/ܷdY^b£IiiQ,卾ߍ tl~ E)oum>1nJ'Cޢ,r9Q]VP15/@栩סrH4yIKSEݮG3Elqrެcu,O2m ~`-XjxɎV7<;Ng+Mlg 3J?R_bZ6GPyO~?phVa+[$\"M$GH1^`֌ Ioi[;(w|!cUkXێ0_'-oR3;!vL흇y *I1V|U+Oeg%yrS5|w-n љHW:ב:̈3?R1$>nFD`<=VdpTi.P?G(`JMXcp%O .P8+¹'@Q5}zi6; vÒ4e\P6\QߝbPdCۣ7'5%b+ወXv¬A7׌~7ͻ jI!\cc+"SҍҐj+&~EcC*j~ZBܮs`3xk4_JSn+gddL:\OB?uI^~كq䣺(1! ᫮IIē2\SY$$&$]==n8KP\C ___,!7(TwB*ð oAvbcb <u`ѠWwwmxEJ.RD'xigMc]܌f~QyR #[Og|ˮc^߼ằڱ\悎(y VM_{4˵s{&l)8lׁWJ. ݢyY_rcKGLkF J[55h淚Lf۲wI3a\f G4󄺣V0ܧGaZހ 2]#if|ǎ`]xxƾ3=NL1E†@Ok{r~ $spw.gyJ*,QXZ0ȼ8%ߙ{Btwn4;F3ӲBs7}j ۅ@Ҹ/9n唙%3tE9oct5n{-i'_Qry9f3PTRF&T5);/Ey% aƦۥje^o-!rY*h uRlvvEZbȳ80F# k9NJ2 /0'{4@n{θ؜kg\µ4zVs'ҩC9VbXJE6:DvSv;*`GLݾɰz9gDnW0#H~IY?G K~L"1Z֪1^ue]ڭȦVDyЂ-$_?JWiiH-`a ѽXR h촃'ᕝb<$.ګ8Rs'Ӵ9ٶ!fO>J#Xfk'4˾cZ[I p?͆I9<;=?i1^p;3|N1:NY9)p=q9YgT#JKi-=Bxz_Gzlf>,y_1k}&=:+/,JH_V)=?2&?WMw[Ei h@cEݑ2$X$}CWi}$fFn?j|6#[#"ӵ#S}.XxPlecȖt4xk`2s!(04w[L/ #8*6_;% k'KE$*4qUe~-JAH?CHc}*x;'$~,Rm3N/IX/ah ;rR; ]kaL$OfcW,l