JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================d" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?&uzta]m–,ʩ3K,ќ tMɆ$cҔߎջs26@+?Z OM.BI''KͶx6L>aؗIz7r 9 )3֣;ΐ8a9J 'iC qMyHݲ}*ž<ȌR?/sZnK9=U:U}OB|6RG3 ÁצZ vc?{nusY. t1MM,v3#֟1-y~}E-ۙyk ں[;\A} ɗnVN6뗿ACnsF֑Mm~Ur >ѷ ?y5`y 9,WqG#c@sU;9;]A#dtC uJs’*TB8498Lϯ*N21 $ޘo"bA=WOe gtsR~BmԴ-$~chvL)8Pj!aޛ+=R`fkHVHv4DHAsI(V*BN):$Hq}: U3#cOs%AChDJrq=98t+p@'sUL&BT|@$HMm!@I#5 h$X a4ѹhÍhTʖ̠Br@P8Vns00ϯ"%nH *x#bہHai1N'Pw+ivҕb0( t !Pz)2\vPD~\ sOaT1OJF'(39ls(w>T0|*2 <$1Nz Sߦ'4 $2ُI8-jG:ucsWFa MW|Tn$z֋.H\zcU (ISV#ќfijAWE `cn"G "Ɏަie`@RA<ZV*]]A!Z%tr"grϮҤ r G&s6h1l6nklg7lGv@QA,+;?r~&{MBK`68IX]]A+F䆹RN|SQq5v ]YzolZp$8)58~THo&;9tB)V" *&P;PN(Bx$gԚ(*}i|:3Dd2g#P80sH#^ݨtEGH8v6s=*ZV 4p#JIM LAgB>[;I$2ipF8H2'=*&@9=!`6ӽW_ހ !XaU/m[cr`֔(>c[Ef"بe -pgq98KYDrsY6^G1Z s5ާ,)޼6B'[~ l('5t5б2;Aȉ>`gO­6H~EpAVq]Msck.H()dڑj{`,kQ@zS Za<)<=3@ӜOE$ dgHrI)`>_`Tzr8v4]:m 66a#VEI sQ (`d3ڕWxgҞ0Ǧ{ڐjOUd@UIja.dVQ.ADC @ErI m:Շ;J ǭWO$8R>;xIkWynb"9\Zn{lƜq5M wlj $:!Q޽ 9#YnV=AɮÞ-Lmȏ'Ք- C5+uy/݄ GL4r3֣9PayZE$iIɕ}3*t6$s5Bϐ=We|azb1v=z",A`9 ~lԄ.v89Ag{)!sڗ#45rHs{ xq=(m(apZ(jf1܀Fp 7^OM"cJ4@C<`RɒNy?ZDRvi ÑV;S*y=)ی48*zTP:IoƤ!bI ⠵dIyHs8<ΰ3B{5}l bx ~4 ))(W_F0}ǭig#+rq0z@x }ij(y&Z"pR`ڞF$`~߼`zs'5 Kt \lr)z {T94T\yQqa۽=`s8' f=fb2AUJI#UA]z59*Sڳ9S DqsSE!b^}գ==j0Ju/.{bx~GjR[9r;Sdc S`FGMpCfM#{;W9!])`s\: ՑEMbp$գ#  J0GQq 5gD.꣩8 "ӭ,C`A\~duNHy{-ܽ[0Oo|ƭboR:zTD<kxnYn>^@,dg8HUF^%1FP X+sp~4&9 8#ڙ,r=9(AP"d(y9sӵBĖ!ylҲVh^Wl)qӡZX1l`82؈ έ۫7~E9#8 œ3ҘұizՃ N&Ȧqq_Pz`3Y9l[y ~o'^F#'^嫮tkMt} ɮ| |Es+oV*]ep.㘎X|ð= qJD4|ek@o.<^q\GI6Ea4ܕR};\ Rĩ}*P`GaڡpT\dɦ&($StF0=@18 X 'ҔJcBR3QQ7swB\ FG^ʓ9dEYA j(@#bdGp$x4&ul6 8F>Ф's ROTCC<Z:N5 R6e>Uf0k^HsLޭ័ $PJd sVֲ䛻_qg9bX_= \#S Ͳ ZfžK9b|߮ aH f2Rd@&Ǻ40I,2(^r0.WĞk1@^?'JKk&~ Y4<6?z!Ӆr &FV{/֕㵥fv:{?so_;kiZ{?so_=5θ!Evih;mhԪgNS֪ɺ4ch98'VFH#s +\"M8Ibq+>'+ϵ6^AGD#oiͫ%];vnd |8{?W'Up9$uGeW;|N,gӴ֖g G'ָ{u1);v!9'jHW䛀cxFee%dJ V,IJ2mQ.Eh8=z#t cڍ8 Sf$FSGzvߔrecҥU=hHo(F8<`֤@6rrzPcMqL Y=%ء!r@'F)YL"A2h7n9/RT+)ydgp[=rE?4$p)zRqKOhTp+`jPwJArs, w*OAtw$xմjTg Z] 1Ybfݰ!l>qM{ ]VhGqГ\9]?S[4ʤSĨ42# 3`n1^.w:S˃CگiG/8\r0VIsV!xCv1j6!XĪHV#? oT>z r*,ŠR9ӟ䁘;Y g@q ,b(~?.$JV/]IZLHSx6%b%95ZbǪx^Kse+?S9xI?!e;$רEʏ\~џ:?Zrڐ=*fAAzӸ\>O389T? V*˞%Hr0iXL"Q+|7ƜGyo9:רxiRgۊwD sEL[E;0p8y-1Vdc5==b!4*v=) Z,&)O9,*MVQ?Z SV^2@4-яjIA\\9i@ G |wmupl'SjZj חsL-cTl ʻz"xF@s\U7NмиP8C xuIcv:=ߥ崙Q޼c<҈^D:{ƹh]Lyq)> [wqnr4bIzb=uU0[N.B |g悠)]ve|1]S1 ִCPn 4IiF(Te 1]{\]z&jc$VH#p2d:_Sg^&1A4U8\kխ,oH$YƥR"F: -H @+|M;liG?pe-,,a^(4IA|`5 Յ Vze%)rmX#<.d.t+m>h b> pH*Wp? iQRp1J行xڹ3֐HH>U80xm>4l=(29*N$ߑRez14ځE<ҊW F&=sPx?8d}DZPdtѵ뫷՛μSGPϧ]tהEs\YSfԺ4x ]6 q5̻XrOrjA|b2 s +$1>\irI'"_q# y\w^9w@Jx\NGlwb,0M)V#ǹ0qR;})U3$\ ,(;ʤ*3#(ij2u#*a 2E;!\Szv$z}(9'SdޔQCRLduQBlvp1B|vRFǒ=j5<Pֻ161֊+cKxqE5ڑ?mʿݣu52}OJn7O\+[ u)S8C񓞘=W6r$: (E/a(;QEght training. Does this now mean tha we are justified in recommending that children not be allowed to run, jump, throw or catch because biomechanical research definitely shows that such activities can produce very large forces on many parts of the growing body? <br>It should be obvious then that there is nothing wrong with running and other normal activities of childhood, and therefore no reason to disallow activities of lesser impact, such as carefully structured programs of weight training.<br>Siff also notes that bone density scans have proven that youngsters who do competitive weightlifting (i.e., the snatch and the clean and jerk) have higher bon densities than children who do not use weights, and that clinical research has not shown any correlation between weight training and epiphysial damage. Further, an extensive Russian study on young athletes, published in a book entitled School of Height, concluded that heavy lifting tends to stimulate bone growth in young athletes rather than inhibit it.<br>Two possible reasons for the fear that weight training could stunt growth are that weightlifters tend to possess more muscle mass than other athletes and that saller athletes are attracted to the sport. In gymnastics, the average height of elite athletes has steadily declined in the past several Olympics because shorter athletes tend to be more successful in this sport. But saying that weightlifting makes you shorter because many elite weightlifters are short would be like saying that basketball makes you taller because most professional basketball players are tall!<br><br>The Numbers Game<br><br>Risk of injury is another area of concern for some coaches and parents. In this regard, it s instructive to look at the many studies that have measured the rate of injuries associated with weight training compared to other sports. For example, a study published in the November/December 2001 issue of the Journal of American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons cited research showing that in children aged 5 to 14 years, the number of injuries from bicycling was almost 400 percent greater than from weightlifting! Also, in a review paper on resistance training for prepubescent and adolescents published this year in Strength and Conditioning Coach (Vol. 9, No. 3), author Mark Shillington reported in a screening of sports-related injuries in school aged children that resistance training was the nominated cause of 0.7 A#;)jO;o'b9JTbY}IfXZleb;UV4Rrv'8̥U@P; H ldN6?$*z2Ё60<_2ش𛨂r֫1ZOd6:KȢ!i.u?%\`]6:\2kt>*~n:_J6ުg5]U+kV|7Om9[ ׫G]H.6!y+H.h7L+JQ.yl|`լaHi+Q}ka%12sh)Lc([p:m%zmf[ ! ǖʧŁ 6գPDHk7ff6p:$*Dw^+Bw8*kW4 Z}֠QB gE4}ztaXsl[ǾG`y0si))Wv/4E}@V7ZjP+B"я4"́.#F]ԟ"V$US3WM<4<8r $5X~?KȓPC w-/. I2~!F~7 PGKB{vY9sā^#דr3:^%̶%z B@~3&~nj7ؾvqagom,Pėz9%d`U!ww+A+=h K/зCMÁ+٨OqUk?T2Zdhin94}I[2Fo䣞'c=zy' D#V@|a,Tӹ9˧_Rit(cDDsz|}>xn7Qnw [K(h[z H]Fy{DOD(jU QOp^ Opݖ)MĈnlm)'[+0^RS$3™OUTYll(Жkչɲ"5b:λ -^ktcA M Z֧_X^Ame޵uUl#eϒx! LDכSI%{`VSOlEirlfY\}í; 8$ T, r&E^ݎ{ly| 4NSDMiN\;w~j ||Dlҝ Z)o"*W1`M`-7J~,4h=Y6g +WΧ~Mhz]~bmR#.7쑀NDݿakZseYO\w3%L}&żê\閺l4*zO(㇔I'8Ty۫1m-bvHfq+M/Ŝ#\]`Э y%ܙmBBB'K=@>Q}?Ć"F{:֝kwʑ̼$2&/d1fP"Y^E/Ak&MN#v)Ew%P<*G7!@|sZD3wr`y ycaeFkܐ6Uxuo;8DZ+͚e/"${/V/WM1f"IkWW=7H7 1(z*g d;o톗iQEGF#en@K(<6At( je'r*1 b?hw`FGu-C`~'屡؅)HMvBƁQfnq4eyGqQq@=^O^`((EQWEIoe $ xޘnM up4e [eIrڧƁȐEWzI@=c)9z8?& &Eo= K* # r HۛgP V*̀"ē=;ךFtǑKFGG2W Dz}UJSz kE"HhcFVy9Qyn>qF|_Nk&w_L 2SSr1.ySq $(oRIߗ|Yci +61PpXd"$ >%%Aq7Oe즘˖H#X\*Ҿ:^c].y,桎h@#LŴơIcߩŪLï݉[Ҟ8tĒM݅VabI;(;>Xm 7?<, мhX|] Z%fYQJ}CyKa5̲:I갢dRjgHž'^ @Ev'h9~`\I%,4gPCG1w_-m^=^a4;6mOu @R/976\&grvo1[CrhB ̧D'~7̂}<ojm'=:|ͦj?H. \Q-P^}=..hy?.MmWOyC.#i$C^0o|Sʷ`eŘpbȒUM}ߘ:j"I}9IV%/*K)BS^^1;d GSë?} %Ѐxz=%9-EN"bP˰PN:T0n$iZrہ9q^Sm|,ЉbA ִVm6{k84T͸w[mgsz:%c&_#\}fow:ߗ|yxr>Gb Fቩ';>{Zh7F 9[kxcE^Cœ8\FuQ3J6xǕSLJ$n"m 24$?/4KΖ@+'8{{iw$̂n$ )ӎX ׿Şek[Qmn@.Qi)9o$ez6;jZtޤ]P0BTGx8RGy,Ԃu鉙APkE3A#vwjBYMs mR~‹h2ap8biOa4&6܋}\ 5zS\Fx2]z bExGeh)'=TvLiyQ%T3utiwgOl/T."PGMi)},dQqT->T0y~%մ=ܩ3`824_G ]67l1°/+YIoshC*|nוzXS8}DI<~` 4!$eMu@+M)gxl%򅦝K9jY)`Z^o+E P "AB>4T/Ts72ɤkNm,#M<>),}h0v)}D7Vvrh~WcQjs)+Io*[?VL--..+@n⨊Ͽ|׾U1j7 `Ս*_L<)<X&VKOUyA`JZղ>2jP*Bl4=35C'-7gVѾ$a:ҫ2[SDdo߱_J [q?)iR}b6OwN+kƼc9dSƲ4Emz+gnԻK&%P}bV#P@n_Wc%dʭj2LKs.5Ki` m~Z'.id[S7? vw R}B]=h Cŋ[q%K+۱RKCL[XݭDU}=S#-^EQT`5jxJԏ X98›6+f /Qgn ʏ"`]FPHeR*7V46#< =?e`o7ay0Y}^I[r* $~/?c