JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?$sTfyglw. j޹źҵ8+O YWi2[G&YN sJ&J(lbd6$jߋ4`ٺYi>- 9@w9|u b=YhJH{nulպ3J;N4Qmi=b A gIKb45]5*h-ذs1_Fm]4Qd+3+2@խbX⹚lC"+㚿olɊ֊K}2qQՏdDDE`w' AȹbPM1¨ި<8'K}m{W/*3Ϙy {Zeu D׷ .y$,yRV19Oq3iCSH'ڔqhl-rM?I,##6@ 1,$ZSYe[υܤ‘f=OTMBT$DC=P"Ŀig/H+c0H{WM1OOd;4S:8*TJ'==뭵$yɸ3FArn,B;զ\v;SW,_E^36%(NV*VҮGnjڹΒZ856/u@LqMzߗ$v73wbrKkzg>%,20LQwhK wrֺ.q\-7NGf/;cZщB&e&FϮ; *}OZE#Nh6sϵK"FQ5O#Efbp^= {W&^=|:t҃ZS؝SKrL]Űp{3XҠmfW@l<ޭ-3+~sӞKS2m09{7)N-)hӅ~j}2xz{k5Jaakn i+5$a|SUglTT/EU9QD(ER\훕K-:(+= '{ߋa{ j;c?Ҿz'5=Pn?^P+ssSGMѢL-&-BeRkZγ3|̐g3ҲU&d z퍪On8҄&9]GlhרabQשdce&R6'}/LjUAqz֥-G/CXX;\ֻ}ېP s2ŏ Ġ@V3(GZZWjwSU' IHY|V= j_xjMHDѸʸ*-݄ZF?g8'-ê 5/RˤkpA$c#z8MNCFֱvqO7(Z.nDdlS.ObqZLGnJK+B3[(Iu8*baSS-v9nz=K=SY5X`=iU6-)k@NNZfl5|Dk@Xr lg.+rs2Ⴏ,{TbcԲ@ێNz֟%ċ ̒j jyHgt"9@ 9hZBG$wB?ΰ;S]$XpydK9{uv,*k*ZX-WuuYks;2ō⍱OE&72Mjs]&h ȧ&SRo[ʀbڍͽ\WM݊ v+;KԡkݕY4m ;ZHVT`Fx;`rz"̍te(JČ =j6BzV1 fYbehW*sg`CqsW៧5V-34o cgb:\E]A/*1ɯb$I}KW.4si?=rVL֛JZAe H2)oDixhr\ہ)<lLr=Ww*yzԳ& 4jfxTޟ(u8jGF\9$ ~j[l~5nh!{#q)Qk2kմ[CEvv pX(+_TѴ1D9_sEsigX65iE D{$dJlz[zyh]\RySH0QG4VٖiAs\7%q]k#A, s^)L0^$Tum&*3$:k*n%JnK(y$:~5oͨf*5"ʣ" 1IםQY ɮV:0܂96+>e=1Te9b?ֵRfuZ譴11O@+Y|#è vdc`nH.qucƊ9ɔ]9l`8^cWv2K6^F<Lt{H| XẠd z{PHlcME(C8sE788|X:RwE]RHGIQvv۞A)iSijc:*NG\zئa(*38> :SRʞV^#~ulr*Jk(#;xlmdH؂eQPޮQ{VQ=N$<4V`OZ@Knqz6N n0 &Xƒ8B7DmGS/P^%s]/<;nlյb-u^GG `?i8#g|Ζ7CxN}IMI V@2#׊Cٮ5ĞBidy5FF:4I%fR4jngvRq4T0ñ}kBVӨs]ޠ|=gF=Sq06Zi?:oqCpEGo"KS@=wvȗK12JIg1Ty۹ڥZZ=ι9afGXKWy&9EOiڌ+![QYmFQROC ^M{,c:ҹOjy> 5gŔ7i%Y:"Ie6!$eA9EtJj#*xI&GwhIMWOʿ1nT{9&JVՙQMS' 84g֚T1zVw{))CJ=?*dz=Q%sSmt#y| U9 gV&hC!2:UC#tSo PZ:re[XN@!-đ ['^L!qz3g8ܾNJtُ'cސ:VginKK慊ܦoiv ie]PH|++OF֮k:ո<:=*$g&J|F>zXf Hܣ!ܬA wrzoKbQX|z=6u9V5o[,OۛWHWC斗s1{y6#hTsRtQ\5kbIvQj= TF1;Y~"pׯ<h,2QKHt5Ş#NFMQs'*q}9h>ǶiCSEi2Oz@fT-YUdnO{[X%|!Eԩ1__f>mkeNqYO~E-ު:gasUE:rg7 xq䲞Rev$`z)G Ve was Veronia School District vs. Acton. An official investigation led to the discovery that the high school athletes of Veronia School District participated in the use of illegal drugs. School officials were concerned that drug use increased the risk of sports related injury. The school district adopted a student athlete drug testing policy which authorized random urinalysis drug testing of its student athletes. James Acton, a student, was denied participation in his high school football program when he and his parents refused to consent to the testing.<br><br>The constitutional question was:  Does random drug testing of high school athletes violate the reasonable search and seizure clause of the Fourth Amendment? The conclusion by the court was that it did not violate these rights. In the case of high school athletes, under the state s supervision, during school hours, they are subject to greater control than other free adults. The privacy interests comprised by urine samples are negligible since the conditions of collection are similar to public restrooms, and the results are viewed by limited authorities. The court also stated that governmental concern over the safety of minors, under their supervision, overrides intrusion of the student-<br>athlete s privacy.<br>This case answers the question about drug testing student-athletes, but the question of testing the total school population is still open to the court.<br><br>Summary<br><br>More and more schools, in Arkansas, have been going to the drug testing program, not only to test athletes, but to test total school population.<br><br>The teachers have developed a growing concern about drug testing and infringement on teachers rights for privacy. After the student survey went out, thy*ך(RNJ Br;ykph䨸:5bDex8n'S*<"wzF 0HM:,jD{ c#`F+V-6qFz֓i/x ּꬬmkuEn` lG9Zf5o(Mdxovw٤ݸ C=:ǞFHf nu0e:{o] $ ?'֫hb<_,Jw{SwsH2$~5߆*@4vۧZD q ~Wq8jDZ}! wqڀ-.瞴v1@x!6ǵ, Pp~c;=VU\a&x9iV׌i^D n"$aI8n#s 6NĮvsS6&֠ܶ@&@3` 䁟C\q}I$\yrGP{vCʸ=kXʪÎzX~-Y!bPF:LcU(iQE vn{M- hG (: F`Eza& r{(#9Z"Ǩ*ɥݒ.-ᗱ/$dގo].x!Emtؑv )0 EE-ètPSmwo1+{P$쓰ݩ\Kvۑuk(?(]$F{)9٘1^cPMNMV ȴÏM-q$$,pz۪R? {-C쫒9b;d{6 V{Hkv{"Iyz7?$9`1vlٱW9aJ*r|O}SJJZ  e/9G'[Kt}R[aմ}[YBE~Rّ?rE{H6U> r0I-/埘4VD\Ci֛4;p?w,[9qqz1Bu&u=qPb6ou;85 6u^p̽B.#`f-70oky cSl㶇kȀho:X46\]H3 &r-k\`;\3W~,ī| ee! .䲺R=[y'(j-Tg+u+[Ⱥm֣+Op=C8cqӯ;[KZ-lbRw4U=i} #D"HeHm|' ٳdNHYTPN[jzĈC{C2o@