JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?6 }1^i9^k-J5R[ ʼ_i/ĮAi)@ȧ*G4BsO`ry W>ɥ ag݆W6h붼\BpGO 권\yk԰ bg$s[? HMjnisLnKq^#GJ RKh=?h#/m⻿=Y+bFFʪNsYw$MaiwH5hS$R .! 7cͧIl|o7"&~lnJ4Y 3P6VADZEO: NEr~ kG<"HЫ {[bBm7S=yP9=*--ķْB,p9a7o_ơJ51as2!u.qi6lz U˼nqǨjzlwXH3XmtQ]@ºO o"1Q3PA+ [< з$/ː;u{*.Tw3۷gtVk LV0TNph[ w3Ęr9)%iKz9&ñP 䞿tLԮ|hyn}ɢ;Sc3n+wQRJOk$;8, gXki|v+2q` 4o|)kZ,ql®=(Clm-wE*ozP Oj[b$0 fc ҡ;$8٭NFkYB@FA=WE%Mzch'[OvG>ZO.@?x 1HaU?\Z רkEvpNOSp%HUeq\ۆU&&gu5bΒ;]VҙS+kvv?圝jz4[y`aQv 1W e3~ebv/X}*vVYCUg59!cFz5=uO^AXI]`v>@ k:@ҢmkB7CcVL1V@K` U@R ;v *;Zuu@,nqkRG2"%2 UlF&Hޣ-k DyP{:Y8y[y(ysMu6va\<]{ 6If*~Ҝy|,ڑ` /[??NQWuH..4cE1jUzXuJGtQ+W஝.j+2bC2;tk<9Tb ZMMDە8>Ed?WXXX@]@XqH ֶfUX?0X+z%1\$UC z{nXh6Ʈ'횖 5Z6 9|Pr7ڝu)fHE=•r'nZ E^ H<Uܓ=GZx23ڛb-Ru^"cP[ܓy/I^6$2dOifsڡ4/ٳu0*R*;:}gD WREy_ E]> GE)BG`koY13!'pOc]˜3u=5QpgI꣭h広"q2QR~&;u\M:6U"  r8=0Yx*#"ORsZN+N1B}lW%%sV\I'wsnuKDhvZMj]CMETy9JXLc?ZBm·e[uyڊ 3>/mv[BIM"َ ^%F$[}i{8r$ D>b1 KIB>BB[a<1Z[ sZ oBLNj[v ֳb g -;# %s32u(8"8A#&/i{{˔2Sbo/YF裥ztd70Ugiѫ#:RFp;bȊvMy]EmK< +o>YU-xh^0u5 ,0'qgVe d+) c|OY4k#F@c5Yp=02I!#?% ~b#9D4&;+f#+T4V悡4;@ ztR lчI###[,3Ay|{x?dRbžTt2]B+[>8,Sc+A*t?Zmb'8RP0>eH =}iY&!+2T5gS6VV,w`\5ԚǛ!GOOz.R*+D Xe7t8R)QT@5!p;}:]EQEH-Kq[I2CC}y*QqX@zxA*FGQMlxg"h<{~<Ю1?ֲFx<[FETm i2OY:#?DZܫLef#m{RڪX1*lgtbZqo!E<`5ni"Rzrh|C=Isf+zO͖0A 9etg9ɶ`շgyL\1ȬK;^I 41ۼƻOIO=ꐴJ,!w1fhf@xaH*QF\gj%9׊" 19T:ӏλl%asi>W9x$c]ߏȧ }qk4P&-\g$Գ:裞:sRE*H<`qK-D Ѧ:&\*Lv-Ҩ9=)KdO֣hR<,O` z!Lv} 4,Z,} n :|kV=2[sdʕQƲ5XU9t%Ѵhٛwr~}ϧG}kͽJfȠHgOM#qVxki]ݸEF-II%r:n%o2NXk1_E}~ED*"R(6\z]s2~JwYR@}GZD'k :`rK@=9_>w8U \ߝs [RH wwUpo(@^%ƹv d4<br>BFS: At first did the health clubs resent women lifting weights?<br>Dayton: No, the fact is most health clubs were men-only because no women wanted to train there. But gym owners loved it when womn started getting into weight training because that meant more memberships for them.<br><br>BFS: You were involved in promoting the sport of women s bodybuilding from the very beginning, even becoming the editor of a magazine strictly devoted to the sport called Strength Training for Beauty. What was your interest in this activity?<br>Dayton: With three brothers I grew up with the injustice of male and female inequality continually in my face. The guys poured the cement and built the fences while I brought lemonade to them. Being the odd one out, I wanted to build the fence!<br>I got involved in the women s awareness movement very early, trying to find out why so many avenues were unavailable to women and where we fit it. Even after I acquired my master s degree, I found it difficult to find work not only because I was so young but also simply because I was a woman. For me, women s bodybuilding was just part of the sociological search by many women to find out who they really were, and at time I found it fascinating. I didn t view it as being a jock; I was coming from the academic world.<br> <br>BFS: What was the appeal of bodybuilding contests for women?<br>Dayton: They were opportunities for women to get into a beauty contest and not be judged on their genetics or how blond their hair was or how big their eyes were or how much money their parents had at least that is how I and a number of other women viewed it. For a moment in time, it brought the beauty contest into reach of every woman in the world. That was a very magical, wonderful and empowering moment.<br>But it turned out to be just a moment. Eventually Doris Barrilieua was tossed out as the token Weider female and the women s contests fell under the control of the men in the industry. Male judges picked the women they would most want to sleep with, rather than the women who most deserved the titls. <br>Let s examine the box squat in more detail by looking at the concept of starting strength.<br><br>Getting a Head Start on the Competition<br><br>First, it s time for some more definitions. During a concentric contraction a muscle develops tension and shortens, causing movement to occur. During an isometric contraction a muscle develops tension without a change in joint angle; thus no external movement occurs. And during an eccentric contracti and exceptional talent, on and lengthens, also causing movement to occur.<br>One factor that makes the box squat especially effective for sport-specific training is that the exercise requires the athlete to perform a concentric muscular contraction after a prolonged isometric muscular contraction. The effect of this on performance is that the pause (isometric) phase dissipates the stored energy (part of the plyometric effect) that develops during the lowering (eccentric) phase of the lift, energy that would otherwise be used to help during the lifting phase. <br>In powerlifting competition, research has shown that an extra second delay waiting for the judge s signl to press the weight off the chest in he bench press coul result in a five-percent difference in the amount of weight lifted. This is one reason that although it has been allowed in competition to have spotters place the barbell on the chest to begin the lift, it is a technique seldom used because there is virtually no plyometric effect with this technique (besides the fact that you have to have well-trained spotters to properly place the weight on the chest).<br>In certain sporting movements, an isometric contraction in the set position precedes a concentric contraction, but tĥF"FC=lyc)o,Kʕ Z,IFGi0f{Acuܻp