JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?j(gTLiX*sڀ$mLȨԓҸ}K⍴rvq<.}{]-䄌ttVi w2HN6~5IsuZ?MFv5fd;ԟf "P52kFi?y\eI{f usL6h= &yM$'qڬپ$HqSܷUC3O'=MƐBJ#ӧZqn+ls74R Jq={kw"¸=s (gW#!]I[8HaA:sGC%p(tY7P;_lLc5V.N:G^:=#I'[Tڸm2smA!86}Y1 +ϚF*%M:a?W&i#*ctN :-5 C{85Cy‰8F tӭ/)K=;Q:T^<+[#l-iWRgd#n[ҷY]aTC䑟WxI'Q`>X9fLj4=@֓ tTSM>g^2\^`nTZrNxÝ6OU|zxXF9׽k,C^=|Is N*,,Pƍsbf1v1%dQY$P tFglcwZ,Ci (wJ~x|6co C$;vsXIee `6{rĐ)cs>+֘LՀp>n3\Qc%3Jed9aj:H9Sw$~#5Z$T.O26%O#v{b4^<6#|r:폅4K˂&43jOYOzg~G?$[kLuIk{ U] Ey~Ih$ҭϡxjϡqy *&ܕʌיu/8i;x>jm0Kxcxs>j*2ުMJϙ ]Zivi+'uZdM`8sUiD K{L,7}{QJխt;xۆ3c{^pd,=Extlutp B9xAMF\u5HyCK r\27w yƀ q8TD\osz0#tqCǞG^}*űrw8HSlo[rgӖh牚A`)qKnpI@YH.['OAq=4azQaevȼ`Q[V$P&mEPG,>c^8rE$xuj:rc޸5J,R15޸X0+;$TghTj̈Tx~B3y)rk 3䃓}xKoRֳG{80¨}TRKhNNgZT(R9T=IB·>wҦ Cj鬼 k&~nkE+(C!S5P RQ@<dp0+Ϯ,(QoQ׾, 2+2A*2i,x]Q w7n#6yBO[g`tFI^j}y1i LT˞1{Ȭ}J-'I3mϾ3ehFemYszWB:pOֲYjmDFc^O0zVDb" 1=>k Mƃ[{Fr|~us!V1Z8T cѕv[=+˼u4gJ>ٵNu]*[I]')( 0nZޛ(Iȼ+|UkB7Gr-=ELgl]J3: ((((* S$]846' ɻ/ciC“ ߈1jGa#Ӣua$.I+{n 6{3ѤyIxbsiIs0z{籫~mƝ,vnYIW۞WꑉP m@E:gHQHNW=9SV_K%#yzfAim ,囹5cx\0\8TGrV'&0FhѾڤ3\"#~*n%4@XӒMw ͅ2RϧN[w'Q(bQEupQEQEQEQEJO2 g{"rxA|ߪ]ʠ6 ʟƺLv< w1G Ճ.j鴲a0qד6${9Z4~ UnlQUjR2/TmcY+%1j Z((((((GK& +B=O[y@zJ',"[yHj`O][GAP]t~TM1eyIf{V21>Q@Q@Q@Q@ڊ'VDm*,}'$sڜlxd܊NH\V$7#Xlwo.$(VCv e$wPcq\ڢf]h:zm5~8.=Ts[(U?ho*w jsҬt]jR-c6g2 H+WnmiB {bjs(F2rZy24[\l[);IjTg˪5ubi{| a\u ņִI=K+,ch|aA8+2Xk4y1;P&uO]>`O(/Bui?N64vKܓCi0m$1T jj7,ǀ?֩S2yhuA7KUR_6w`̐$,շǞwzމ,מYF*Ͽ֓`ݎ(О([K͚GV oups had been subjected to hazing activities, and that 30 percent reported that they had articipated in initiation rituals that could be considered illegal. Further, the report found that substance abuse, especially alcohol, was involved in 23 percent of the high school hazing activities and 51 percent of the college hazing activities.<br>Public outrage has resulted in the formation of several anti-hazing organizations and in anti-hazing legislation (42 states now have anti-hazing laws). In fact, the Supreme Court ruled in May 1999 (Davis vs Monroe County Board of Education) that if a school district fails to prevent harassment among students and that district is receiving federal funding, the district could be liable for monetary damages.<br><br>Beyond the Classroom<br><br>Hazing has roots that can be traced back to schools in ancient Greece. Even as late as the 1900s, it was a commonly held belief among college presidents that hazing was a way for new students to learn respect for their school and to honor their elders. Today's hazing rituals are seen not just in colleges and high schools, but also in professional sports, the military and many occupations. It could even be argued that reality television shows such as Survivor, Boot Camp and Fear Factor include hazing activities, as contestants are required to participate in unpleasant activities to continue playing the game and be eligible to receive cash prizes.<br>In High School Hazing: When Rites Become Wrongs, author Hank Nuwer says one reason hazing continues to survive is that those who w