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J,qܛ~nuN{c%Dzw"ᦡۘRQ$w*uˤ'Fk]x4լ.*DkM/@X SHMhllB\*^ߕNU;-~U=ڊr+ &(fBI[?*WQAV_T S"и?\F+sh*y=j&XXMRܞ8ZIKGn%XcLBJx̌0 }*|'*KYnmH0:d>X5)1[D˿n8Ϯ3^8ƥk|'~]RU"U#n֝|Cu{ y*dca3;c4e>,֞gaatb=OZ'`{cҢݒ1K&@nz_K#Q:z 3InD6\9/m/ΆrF)t^ǿJC޿w9k*oj&mF.Bd-G" XS4u"JǦ~rY\042#5#{}5|޼Q%Cwd N:E5ca?J…$@VFv.?5^KU/rEX$l#L1@NvwdcH)w a1P+(S225(̎vwv){s o^LHTpjʾd#UbS(O4l;j,u4$y(o B>*ԟJ8~ҺV EY6n9;AV0[O,ʃLC3=J[wvP33ʺ^5A&a=z Z%jv ޟ 8u诒v7)|A[^ uqmu!'$Fnx?:Zr>r=k׾X[FHSgEmNP@b^¼Hx#;Hۘ&@c׾ jmӬo޸nA\c/IMg'qP1'#Research has shown that the eccentric portion of an exercise is the most effective type of muscular contraction for developing strength, and ecentric strength is important for developing the ability to control the forces that occur in sports, such as landingduring a jump in volleyball or basketball.  Also, because these machines only allow for one movement speed and because acceleration i an important component to the development and maintenance of power, these machines would be detrimental to athletic performance, says Jerry Telle, a personal trainer from Littleton, Colorado, who has done extensive research on strength curves. <BR><BR>Explosive Advantages<BR><BR>Chains improve explosive strength. In squats, chain training will teach you to drive to the top of the lift because you cannot reduce force as you can with a regular barbell. After a few weeks of training athletes with chains, coaches often report not only increases in 1-maxes, but also more acceleration while lifting, which can translate into a more explosive athlete. <BR>In addition to adding resistance to squats and bench presses, chains are useful in quick lifts such as cleans, snatches and even jerks. One strong advocate of using chains for the quick lifts is Doug Briggs, a faculty member at New Mexico State University and president of the American Weightlifting Association. The idea to use chains occurred to him in May of 2002 when his team was training at Scott Warman s Pro-Gym in El Paso, Texas.  I was sitting on a bench looking at the chains hanging off of a bench press bar and the thought occurred to me that this might be something I could adapt to lympic weightlifting, says Briggs.<BR>Brigg s first thought was how to adapt the chains so that they wouldn t get in the way and he et or interfere with the lift. To ensure safety, he believed it was important to have the chains attached as far as away from the inside collars of a barbell as possible. 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