JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?kh˒xNI cnk\w$-62Vا~vG\+F+P=+&HCGR5@BH(U$2vԡYT+u.\s Ticpr:sS8&'mZ(#SLŲ}Vdq:$ e ' *{ uuoj3qFM ]ӄΠJֵ`%\wBE2ԉ\T@<+pA'q޸|jxy1؏T@7&hX7x["?.HPWj\~_9)_kO}WQ72I;v8})/nc8"8ĒƪQkf෵VrMlڹ|Dn1 ?:<)+VHc`H?xw _*P~7x4u;%+ع%Kou]Rd!z^Ef~/ӭZ;zdrS[U+hr#Z6YFCgߵfxf221†T,eH62e1[i}AG'ƽ+^*(Em t@,1Nzi?rE}Ix昄0(yxBltycJO4cj.=Co5aOrohz Lxzߡ3ܹ!Tpqu#$M*oiwGG2jZW7(@]?aXXvZ6G rιAb[O#فH*s+ˋ"\$.~9WGm `V7-ҁY18,sMj>ψsjXt9eaw5J-κ*/5F¨My74ۗ5MBMV0*N*Z`cyn*~ii,1,_j.Kfm.b"8ުL'-V2z%UdKl01{^sHRzU> pzQ[{8v#0ovEOa3Fδmu+ 7w?g3`O}k=%R *8B×$92IoƁB ZCӸy;})Fsޔm=AbYbO( CSNúI sOYhqȀ +VNl/[kmppj{:oH2eR18#swڔaF0*h܃~#9Ȁ%bW'')a)5Vg`~Z@2q֗~M ]2w9̑W!rQÐ1ixӐEABϭ`u@<ҚOҐZ(atˡ1R&y8gޛaqIHoaRsS7A#p*% gҐs)!#?1Q>wH1.PsU{(Yͮ;h@f1 gf4HdlVf;U60J$,s1%&75#B뵳Z-9u2JR֏C"nUx؀=1RZkO5i~ (hl}LMuJ͢hu.GnZxLLKX`1~uq1i:nXL< $Ehdc#={j֕aQzK bpNhQ T{X˝#,Oz[0:c[95Կff^>sEId:Sf>/BLy8Fr}=OK'BcR &m"yB*vPzWY+5֣47 1鎃[麌E4c pGWtS5U$sXW}SjCNF{^kj2k:󎕥j5%3seZJŌq1'UԔ'n{AXJ Io|$ e=? <5szdRFV4=~+c3KV,0wc5Ug[5b#N-4acز `]n`Rx|%fv +9*Swc΁ˌ[z9 XsnqdΉvi@929>^ϳ`$0<{b9w[ǯ.w"6xEYыȦ$xbZbM!##v3wК @'q[8=OxbلZ)lF@}Nǹͺ/Z<^)\K` HEJR!`6Xc0,G2i8@]lhlw{zQOF@@ͱ ܧ510>Xzl'ĝ2zqrZYc*<Ո\H0U :wF *L1 1*EO U};)'!@Z'*w t @Y]v,lG;*qۡ%OQV 8?7&9$=hi-9c@mo98'7^H(@\MA#N ĕ\F*N{`杴d#҂rycO9#V$H?2}if> 8 0"9h=8vʍ?aσZAO>YS1/(gHe_$]Q v!!r 9QǨ 1AqE$S,X7iUIc*@>2`{E12ӴdVs+#4HÆr:=Ep0ݾF`y 5KY7F9W^|k/PMq{>iyކײ,Ztq8]tUp~^}VNPGVFbLAX^;NAcLN8Vdžm^c%u ;8=j+~e/DWb ?s3. WXٸ+ǥm#{sQ|944)D@E\2%vA C9!s\,һddžQP=XvL=H{ch[Ԣf5 ]>|߁[Vd/C͌7@sPOk80 #k-H픽ڿzwm<)Ch'# =Tx=z`SCc=w)4 cZܐ#mGS\''p3.A U32%5SуFw}jNA%i Au.zv:-hYuN `k4#**`Rw6S/+<78Q$^k<~VՈ;_ ;Լ=5δ~Λp$c&pwt2${mJM3Sې ( tWڮNFR6CdAkZ4C.KY?J:u-jToRi>R&׵&䶐` kuo ؙ⵲y11\班P?cXfwXv$HjOMNٴKnmκ7t+nFʨpr$\5kCFIq96H=vܾrΟ9Rc<{ 0H>svj0?&u$A2H[>]Ur}jІ6WöX2H;gZ`J.zceX`g426ܒ :*-yCEr~!TC#5QBM?w W/4QNDsſk. (‡/Ҷ4J(!Jڹ|QEGA΢CS?U<br>BFS: Did your physical education classes at college prepare you to coach weightlifting to young athletes?<br><br>Schnorf: At that time there was a reluctance to advocate weight training for kids, certainly prepubescent kids. In fact, I remember asking my instructors if it was safe and I can t recall anyone I ever had contact with who was a proponent of early traning.<br> <br>BFS: Do you know of any top lifters who experienced growth plate injuries from the sport?<br><br>Schnorf: In my experience I can t think of any who have been diagnosed with such an injury, and I would say that I ve certainly started more kids at an earlier age than all but a handful of coaches in this country. I ve known plenty of kids who developed serious injuries from playing baseball and other sports, but I ve had very, very few even moderate injuries in weightlifting.<br><br>BFS: Many medical experts will say that while it may be fine for kids to lift heavy weightFjдm>c_9)) ?1<#WGVnq@X! c SJ^Z Cѕ:(Z2?!4SܟhE "?JLwBt(EcS (bQ@ zRw^PfSE4QE-Q@t is your opinion?<br><br>Schnorf: Medical and scientific theory often conflict with practical experience. A lot of such theories have been proven wong, such as women who are pregnant shouldn t exercise or that women athletes can t tolerate running long distances. If you remember, 60 or 70 years ago experts said that a curve ball didn t curve, that it was an optical illusion. As for stress on the shoulders, certainly anyone who participates in gymnastics at a young age is putting a high level of stess on the shoulder joints and they seem to dofine.<br> <br>BFS: Seldom do your athletes perform any pressing exercises. Isn t shoulder strength important in jerking weights overhead?<br><br>Schnorf: During the time I worked with Curt and Stewart we never did any pressing. Stewart could never bench press 200 pounds, and Amy Miller has jerked 237 pounds overhead but can t do a military press with 75 pounds. Amy has one of the best jerks I ve seen, male or female, and certainly the best jerk of anyone I ve coached. I am of the belief that the jerk is a speed and technique lift, so