JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================d" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?9#ۓ򿺐j[W4GYZH*͢ϱu(u \7 W?ʤP=T8ddf8?%sS"fųi;Ҏ_z" / u(N"_~$~0O=t({QJ?[DdI_x({.FW(QFSiW>oTV뜏L֥TXqRE*L:o %܅Z eבQۯ zN>(?"/ɏF" W+ 4 ГMm3M{4qV4_تTWnEL}(ݷ8f IsW^Q}m4PVBK*F+,4_,BmuRpNpkz6N[rG桇ϩʵb"3JDIAi~ms"*[ i_E~gŬ?ΙD\K3MvVlEΥrV9rbު{m*Xd!nn,LpU KZJ<z=ȶLLp@-=\.#8g \PU8T{62V?ߑ֢1wVXZ[ & R2.ڋ]^(vPѸN*%8P4є!LЃT6G5v?nW5.{1m{ 4.Bn S0HitpNmfϏ褅b$*_0"Ms8Rʸ, %IJ?IlݑzqFu[OM$MbLVFhJNwn r{Z#THœn8RZ1asG}o .TKɥRSB%`GTKwܝi$^`0pH yyURubg7hww1GQAToVgSSy5 <4j2$g$ck d=Ta҆W-iNP:ExۥH(+;5#U:μq %K3p;G*|r WA.l* ea}DtZcڻmИ^L 8|D-y #1k}eSø(GRl->hcvR9cQO 2[i[ɷHZ m'Y v6}c4ifTdQjAdٍ]IYs.T%qlȮVxy`a_J4H"t'̻VU*?R/R,K t%Rg.WE ڼs!ޣeQM"g?kfWK{#$cLDE~:՝J7SSPt nnmu##'ZVjS*G`lrHRiM/j$BrrJ2E.XQ^yck05GYCF\ڜZ˟LX5Mszߙ'{QUVǫR>g~% ZmRHx'mhF&g#VK@e#?lMRև+VU]u2' S~!"`1;U~tm؆Vf= Wv? 4ksVw TsW]ayZ \ ȉ?99Tam`Epplv5CQi/c=R{Tގŝv?`Ѕ.G{ 4g)裩R릵aך:iB20Ys8vL@V;'<QX\0Kxv _]O5haJ$K1ҩjmu"ӯ|?aez lH ⸭ UHLWJDLNÒ֏_wArYK+&6Mej7#JFF:eEaJc9rw{9}n7GwNzs Ԕ\luw#d[qKoJ"1US"`=iź?^+O_G -x$Xb)劁4^Fx{m>BYy0ݽVn,qyvI:ڊ%vs{9r-Fl0)x95s$+k~(KzQHɴcs`uZ~3.{\c{;'愥RهA\"."f?Lm%,NG ޖG1Em&XF:(u=홮&Owl-+1 a5SȜҒ Oҹ$LN㟭Mg|hRZ>kT/die+JY`Җyy9:JĆkErV\26F=1N'[ ۸9zV!e…NK݆&(V@;TPK?<N=ig-y']xVn҅N\.K# 3kFS@H R>eIUdQ>y9\iT=(14#*y"/ǽVWFВф dg֞MtEF\8cEp)Aԍ79rL$Ԯ +14@g@y(E( $9TTffSE՝>Q;e[TL0OsPz(fDk$x ܞMVȖ9ecJ("=hurprise! Surprise!<br><br>Most of the community was supportive of the program, as were most of the students, athlete and non-athlete alike.<br><br>The first group to be tested was the senior high football team. They were not told of this in advance and each classroom was visited by an administrator, who accompanied the students to be tested. By the time the first two classes were tested, everyone knew what was happening! The students appeared to be very excited and relieved because this test had been talked about for many months. No one knew most of the student athletes, grades seven through twelve, had been tested. To our knowledge, no one has tested positive. However, these tests are supposed to be confidential. It has had no negative impact on our athletic programs. No one has heard any objectionable comments from school patrons.<br><br>And the Court Says...<br><br>In 1995 the Supreme Court ruled that drug testing student athletes was legal. The case name was Veronia School District vs. Acton. An official investigation led to the discovery that the high school athletes of Veronia School District participated in the use of illegal drugs. School officials were concerned that drug use increased the risk of sports related injury. The school district adopted a student athlete drug testing policy which authorized random urinalysis drug testing of its student athletes. James Acton, a student, was denied participation in his high school football program when he and his parents refused to consent to the testing.<br><br>The constitutional question was:  Does random drug testing of high school athletes violate the reasonable search and seizure clause of the Fourth Amendment? The conclusion by the court was that it did not violate these rights. In the case of high school athletes, under the state s supervision, during school hours, they are subject to greater control than other free adults. The privacy interests comprised by urine samples are negligible since the conditions of collection are similar to public restrooms, and the results are viewed by limited authorities. The court also stated that governmental concern over the safety of minors, under their supervision, overrides intrusion of the student-<br>athlete s privacy.<br>Th