JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?*B[?JU vTo"mUQ9›4>GU"Hj0u\ߝgΙ7M1gS֩AR8拡r'Ҙa>[T2ҚmϥjjB2})EO" ҁiRX (4vgZduLu5Ê40n5{l+xle{ڳd@ⵊV2wLem"\S*̞M~椘HJ uec+啎Mrzïv毘ڝǥfJʹh% huxs^jvlTk($N*=J-EX'ӽ^7gYlz|> %}Ba.(%9!iyݑ Nq0jyډ*rX¹y&ۉc=C.p=ǥ%ŴsyMɌ\)st ~Y%C3׭s(p7$=EeZx,-V_̣KHA|w))qx+kQ5*s֙(=+ӼC-;# \n>K۔ufx[l``u;U;ך= 5: -s?<\l^+Q„cHNOPI5tiy⊙fb֫.o@5W =knMe2zyꕔVwӇٙ~~SiQAZ9;(wbHȬ]GI:.#2>PePkѣF2i`RGB{\eљJ6->EhHWsG$~\O!#U\μ2|q֩Q^5UW% r?#*$yHPfF 9ڪ]cB#u 2V6mwb ++\FC0;cPqԒ+]>Nn?vr3ڒUfj K)XGPr$z|5Ŵ1Gqh.t"Qn16nZ`T9a= v-.j5]Negz5Px^Sg֞e.v־ۥP: `FItټRz3G:?T%l9\EwvjWڛ{P qW=%ʎ+JʢteiXc_`մ'Z^6[TV[XC5V*QM"du$vNPAFM6t1rzf<"ظg8'oYɌ ~3E4DZf@8r1!xKr1WwB>7d*+j:w.~04R/7O8+&6T@$&5B@'zܷJd{( di=Ws4xҮQt-S0Ww4x~D [y E ʮ:@1&$Q;K5jIk&7*A֚ݥfie~G^MbW9$䞹hfznYЕC =UQ7ԯ:KLq׽Ikv|Ѝ޹t\3SIvjEhi $NP݊άEEXP%a+=.pr0JUK`W\[*!=y@r vO8=i>^7W:Iy֛>q溝RAkl6̱5cN8[bX7hGL??Ҟ Rd,]wYu2o%2A Wڡ=uNDQ}IVf$ !k|\}N}Mee2!w=i.EĀVUƠF:Ġtz@vrǥC)%sV!@}j(B*MuocJ(`sr> b'Ս@š*ҽCVK0^F. vW*-3ò\iwWnڃ=OZﱵ) J*G_VYH-n Fdvl:sXrK6rEqqj@$q#eSo+qi2Fi"|Đ~+JH$}k/L|vd9@vWF}Npт?+-d(Ԛƍ@bE\ll Syy#SMrH׷E qW-l㡪vGnCEytwKcA4S]y+Z{ZYﺉֺ6OV-Z˟q7$lVD. O2%`汥9:+Faܼ)N=A=Lv-,mɑI n'=+Q5kY:g]GR%S^yEEA-.v]@ݘaKF\%w3i5y 2p$Iaxcixi$YQ}kF*i>MݛG=eZ۪+xktXgvsZ[[1&{A1++)lp okKmuyrȃ'qUn/bA+]G@jIܤXFm-cpF>%{_#mD6zC'*N@<'e_*:V {PoZՔS-yWCz^Sk2RxTN0zjU::ęAKFur$$zjf~Ru\rmpF~c*^&Sqt塿j.(ѓ{Vr1Mr1[ R"و%fStLq\Ʋ8,3|zq\ECEq{Tkc:rwԈ.j+қ56إX+L|Xi<:%S&]e41Gݽ$򜳶~ҭ-|!#SLSЋm 1uT:h˚S@l2?_5-׼xC^>W+ 1+1FF7U?BiXӠX^ha_4 Kt8Yi^*^7 {c6kyank!o鯾"v{z 1ߐT8?#VzO/u5i#aPlҟx|OyH+ OAޘ~V8?J3Sț+Dz-$pHHj|6A<.O|y9+1}t(FYlOPO4fè1sK4S3E|BɚVE(J)A\'?ʻZ~%Ǎv``yk>X5宵1KG * Goc\7U׽%tfQтfG$z,-|ym>h2~*,a9HI91y~B&[yfKF'wos^CR@z[|GCy$d(F$g_ZJ;Ȁַ U#\,0iM9]ȍEXӜ8ɭ%MhyQNnjP%D\(֭Bdtq$x J ;i1܁)G5d %c PԢ>SU>!oT~׾jy7e׊8U~1ΆfاziJ+y_K-.i5i7T=uoL˕6>Je\0O"K2((()zP#qd(F)@~xF=}je9 1L@4G]{VCkv=Oe 5_j^M;ljI@ݶ6[k} çv[h]#8yo~I.bbX}* 6E'zL2؃ARQ- n^bTC;/*s_lJ%sB_9<5wk>JO}vq$Ȥ>gn|i1'߽_oufjNXdyʸS&a2m { kVv78=bbvcxN'4!ZuVZl\^$Oƶua>6C&Jf??+ش t];|!FHLcj3?7j#1ҥ?QỒgRJ;农ұxUH]"e.Ol\ ܎s^yg8 i@DލDeecyeMiẹ*xueew应wjڲz6.yj"0>`}qްuYC4iL9էsΩFti+8# \HfĿ֙#h@QE("H =*ګ2 )>Tf 89Sq@ M1H2x!Ƞ !nڷ|1Lco+^4(@@v&znᩴn̤C$)Q]ȹ?)+#^Yjn @JaҽR9gY FbuDR#hۥ0:V_. 1dq~uCST2YTb˕H-џ\9b9f=IFYJҜu#IEF(55]d=9b'/#B+ vi(UfXZQbgU15iT'"vɉ´gecU lljjq@{/zw>J7JnBzO (/n*q>*8gޥL-ܖ9Cv^dosҀ-MMVhy\gE4K]˕~54mTH \@; f>@c=)8[{KX=&M10 `inI[*5MHCؒ0Gʹ ci&e|)fIݞFidF[f~f;}ݑJ&4LcHR-4M4f)>4>VBu2}Yg'A\uz]򙥾J\QQEhyEPf\͎pjTU={[JCzdsӎϘ֜=j 7Bx Yrs-z)C S@ Ϝqڣ;8҈]ddSFHOPYiWi^N߿l/ S-h?B:i=ƛ[ w(RNj7;_#5JN{W&%ZGeQRQ^ijh/bVAr3ORinA06$1s*j{ [5f# m×⹿w")yM(1 2aUmI`ZBx҃oS*16 zz2 '$WYV77Ԃɡ (fbQSF) {Sower body. Performing Marine Corps push-ups where you clap your hands, land, and then immediately perform another repetition is an example of shock training for the upper body. One of the characteristics of shock training is a brief transition phase, which is the pause that occurs immediately after the eccentric phase ends and before the concentric phase begins. Such dynamic activity is required to take advantage of two processes: 1) the reflex increase in muscle tension caused by the sudden impact stimulus, and 2) the release of elastic energy stored in the tendons and muscles developed during the eccentric phase energy that can be refocused to help an athlete jump higher and farther and run faster. As illustrated in Figure 1, a delay as long as .25 seconds would prevent the athlete from being able to use that energy, and the activity would have to be regarded as low- or medium-level plyometrics. Says Siff,  A useful visualization of shock training is to imagine that the surface being touched by the hands or feet during the plyometric contact phase is red hot, so that any prolonged contact would be dangerous. Verkhoshansky s research has revealed that shock training is the most effective type of plyometrics. In one 12-week study, Verkhoshansky divided track and field athletes into two groups. The first group performed 1472 low-and m