JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================u" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?2h % $wǽoh*,~erzW#6˝F1$kGډeUМW1h$ݍs )cԁR͜gmD 9[jHdR`O=>ZV`gi /ᚮP&gzil0l! j1D=LUj&dRڈ34tC%\N ՞=ގTRk8 _.l񞝪`b5S#b̧qk8[y9MVP b5y9WK r4R5x-5֤Ė "0޷*ɌROaTໂV\6 \ڮG{Dkdw`?ut&5`_{W g›)7 ݺuZߠo4W<({Ҡk=H[濜sWIj@d<~yt8a w2ӳFyj͒ޮ-A7JԒ\Eidf#E;+*E #Bi.ecK,[Pľ{V^iQ^]FCm'O , ݎoziV;#%㹯?֯ qY$w\>xVKж+=` |Ke-I YT$nޤl6E2O), zw8mz:?)RňuV$ۭcIsW ov:)Px4Uzľ\w(CS?ɭ]UC*ȮwUPKrKۗ>q 9 Aw zH]bnxĚ:-2:G)]5S+9>Tnk~Uٹtd@C\_ <=dsUܬRT.n]?skOH lڀ^Hv]eo_u@\!vJg-Hs- qo9i2 (s5m F˄U>^ ҹUof ޡ\W\XJW3%deeyK)`Hϯ-{,uN@ޒdm8;p{WB͎ʋQ|-R309k{czx#$p~q^OK> -VE$#wRxaspgtFy+67Ú"Xk=7D`jj4V'$un7za:y3$`Úcë؋ ŶFq V).u4Qq]+Ė\\ \*:כ(k!K8fxJxPcӿsW2e _t[y8ggx(-LIe]<$v(<}V;60ߞZ89-;#;KuW/1XϖclpUqҪifշ1$rq5cT)"JℹNSG`mFIgTیukR #KoZiGo|o£uϴ[!"Hp\ZTتڻ#נ-fIe;Buy'x-!Lgz.samBL$R6&rpO@qDcP\foFw褱fA`"rȧC[-$IXuX͵®#1>_QGGqZ4Z]B o%\[" L4D$npGTt{%@p Z?Qq<$gt,2EE=e'48}>X8+ԡ6wox@f2;+&CW쮑1GUaZGTe72c*/@X 5l6T)Z'"EVu G%>U5v)%HQ08r7=J<Up+XM%\J8 ;S?Fu>5/k=es3qz,q`#,0q̖#ۯCms)F}+.GЧݚ_P5FC?#5{D̷}8zn/.d rZX|'pqqdt#"JJ LΕh9" fJ\J [ (nU{ֲK! GOִ|3~*֔' qpU,kr sFјz¨ %$]^GX*ˬNw1hՀ¹bդXwi`~aTV6סG&-<8씞+Ej`ɣ,ms4䑆>zVV hٴRG@u>KRbJCM?(et&1NkS:{ -s+R%rkExkiҰJ vgQ$6 ry!QUrNS *+̆BvpWI<>v}Ƨ̆[y@;LB7'ʡxt%GJ+#$z(L!0c1[ҳhZI"fWR9zTl$]k$} t59%9c(l0jM_N6r ߶bTcFAȤk o{jrݵe-Ќפh-eEfN~MzRu/J5R;9TMj SL &ˊIESq,;1*9br2s/t٭W{4cZK]Q-ńhclJͽ䁎Y'jÆkr]IǭY*16Ь;I&,ܒW*cDm.ٕB\-wId,Z6p=hM=7Tg$iQECɥ T?h (m8({E&ݣPJiQE͢")c4(*.yPx)ݒٕ>ib {KX|^CI rW GDpUnU . p=it+)Zi NBpq}5o"4wSX.\1 )pqIsom<br>The Father of Plyometrics<br><br>The exercise scientist regarded as the father of modern-day plyometrics is Professor Yuri Verkhoshansky, a brilliant Russian scientist who pioneered this type of training as a means of sports training to improve athletic performance. Verkhoshansky s first research study on plyometrics was published in 1964, but he had been researching the subject for several years before then as part of his post-doctoral work.<br><br>In recent years, Verkhoshansky has shared a considerable amount of his findings in plyometrics with Dr. Mel Siff, a sports scientist from South Africa and popular expert in the field of strength training who consults for the Chicago Bulls. According to Siff, the most effective type of plyometrics is what Verkhoshansky calls the shock training method. Siff, who is currently writing a how-to book on this subject for coaches and athletes, says that shock training  is a method of mechanical shock stimulation that forces the muscles to produce as much tension as rapidly as possible. It is characterized by an intense muscular contraction that is preceded by a relaxed state. <br><br>Stepping off a box (not jumping, as the thigh muscles must be relaxed during the fall) and immediately rebounding upward upon landing is considered an example of a shock training exercise for the lower body. Performing Marine Corps push-ups where you clap your hands, land, and then immediately perform another repetition is an example of shock training for the upper body. One of the characteristics of shock training is a brief transition phase, which is the pause that occurs immediately after the eccentric phase ends and before the concentric phase begins. Such dynamic activity is required to take advantage of two processes: 1) the reflex increase in muscle tensi