JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?߈fpc95*.>S+1`l_by}ˆ"8ψz#CcMҷ_Sķ.>R}_5ܓIEYQ8ʑTRK\P=8B82{7*C)@*jl3RI =)qb@ӟV ׵Iݨ3C₽377d߆x{pni1eTdqRS@C #QA5N#MY2E*t="(5$ @wr[vDN0dQHi1O8μTr‘$nWַaUȊ>o1L0i*6%Jj2c4#|AolˋkˏLq:,PޟIӼSZ$COdBKT|͟Nx6Iqt%ֲ U}Bњ!1x}Su2duoX?'.[4?ؿԎnZBh9t(}NFJ#}ּWS%X"x9?5=XrN⫤ 12,rGޫMc3V7%YтOioA ކ9>\' 1WΧH9ZLq#F 5GoeFÈ9Z=8L~ >2>cH?@?yfZ ZR^*AҐ+QϽK yXI y(&|k[GhX*~mP[2@@s]˨iQx&ExjlSndҭ䰵0vK-&yW9,֮]H'+m#Z@!-4*^V|2bOCN--YTu$hi Z;Uymmx<6H`3Ybxe"-"ȩO_[Dh)c9*\oOZo/gi/lDٶ/ sr[֊+wY#cʊar u[׹;ј}秨>3㏟u-ey[Q t?^{JP5p2:zR6Y0^`-pҮR?真#} %$iy4WJe^5ƘWziّTn5r@ 9t~"ӵ ʷ` c:9CzT1kM8!K0x&KC?u9 2GgB nF#Ci]ؠzCr+Jz]tKB$o;q#~B./pH5WϕK{t1Fb)ǎzk9Cuj 2Y N t\ⱐyĞ{U,: jŅlT{Qh'it+A$w^Yd>\0XqǙX T65<gy9_Bp:Vg1ʹ ոNՋ:cS!IE?yϊ=.;)` QFOҽUpHcԂKʈٺwwPA "Һh\$iBA5;We=@aDgirpiD$=)bLqjL-$]Heo8<07}iA4!)12AtL{8vV =yv H>gy&8 -6O ]r4zQgCIm!5ƒ+~EDӥyދvlElA|pkVRQ#+T*;u3]LU5$#{ tHlEf<ڴ0CM}h̒lfmRZ' +L7x A_$dsM]QZhKwLA/׺*͙镔tJŝ1{-T.t'u88z ³N:fv̯XͨiCɈBq\_IiZ7TNQ4Hm/55au#sTݙ kC%{gVS,qo`ǒ:tRIY>XJϛG"c0w3,l GaBgڿy'$(D @&yM8GV0kާ%;]h$7 gvB ҍKߘ%>dڹZɆ>[߆Ԍ%P]^DK?ƳvBd2+.^6]@6A< gz ;hcd~eQUBN:V;'79MXqޯUuc$ggϘk|fp#+F?**!x U$r0*̲[ݎqa!n\cP.+61׸vsCGF8)Gns= -H3\^o~`YzvZ|Ḅ5Skkrwg5k閺s[3b?xNM.f@y|nA\R$ 淝55cϤkN|Gʹ*2cw@p f&\!eȩ:Y13Y1@U2M,dȈ̻IPJm_ա'/PvI-yǫL.vHK(+3lcV=yk^! 30㠪lm4q~M`?X{ U"f}za!7F2}85ЭHPqZO_Fx`"qkom1`*9=5a(OSy`-#J  Sֵ-V7 rv3Ѿ2Y*sOm{]֟+Te\!%ܹndbмD1]u wƩ-eeec9 9WʐEW >(V{Դ\Q qɊ(X}Ú?~=@*Z]qWjڤH7`jeS[ZDeG՟+7N0*/Q.m!Bҳ&( qU9^'HHIET7;VS94V!$%,JZ4vzwi"W%0pSE`$08XccC]6:V1D&?q[J$XA\RGE7tT@#+Uuo[ gWpOwk)ƶ;2syt՗4**p}(hˡPh3:/J\H"_-0{.H jKC*+8S#>2Qs+ck cE=Ca%HUyb 2ͮ8e TKcZNƝ\ h$e56gHI|䬮`#S]fmrpBzrVm^)۾o¢V993zR1\g$KP~ZLA ܟJ5֤O"y銐cQ^$DŽlXh׋ _FB>B9"{Y~ARC1ߴ(c: dǽ6fF횊s`ܮNpj)qګΥP3IHW6s5$Y@yM2ԞLXr 7|v\h HM̄Fl(ԻX2&1T. S9905/11B[0TuW+n&e`Zk9g]ǾO)z5o 4u#kG=N%17Dr,| ,SW.t0h L/ڛ_# :QX^X_cӽy7_]7xw\CQAȧkC)NdAJn;H 3K)HN0|k4&0 :xN.; 5! OQ?֚"fpJάFqZ#u'$cZxצhfdBb?lqQpR*z Öo3aI_LuE'5B1l;WD xa5|1= grNtyS4gzU?U9 0)/\bүʹ"OJniF+ߴhcNA_?W!t-:HH q"Cdҡ[sd v 6) tLR0N9wQWSƪ@! 9ԑ:S2&MnOw@1Ԯ:\rs8ml@"5 *Vfa6RJP{fb},M`jJoH#嵋JX ώkt<ŖYrQZ+WUrFq\MmxUզ-(kC4wP0k|4O x#JHsb iO׵8ܳq.9$wֲvҳ"_js2kAU=>7I9F: Hͼavr>Ƴ-n{Vr~Qǵd4ſp|udE:t4u0>隟Uf,rB0# 1R8ufX|`b-Ǘ H+~#z^瞧&|/46>ly rYT]N4K;y z`yu#H'UU8?Ҹ/*cdƿGЭ]O*A:u>!Լ8mwMcM4ҳ9+ɦ_.ִ0^ipZBX@8FVE8UXײxz,GRq^S5:uz+AY`OLi$oUNaOS?׊:rqҴ 2H*"š""-cnҨnڧa;UU~7T6VXUU\}xP~sϜbvwsEEt@:BpxI+ NEQMXk9 oE_IzFKiA,-IEC5]V[MF2F#ٮ; Only the strong surv, while the completely extended back leg is the same as in our power clean technique. <br> Women athletes gain the same benefit and can also get really fast with the BFS program. Angela Williams, Figure #4, is considered to have the fastest start in the world. Look at the lead leg. What angle is the upper leg in as compared to the lower leg? Parallel squat. The back leg is exploding to a completely extended position that looks exactly like our BFS power clean position when completely extended.<br> You can work with a 5.9 forty athlete all day, every day, on technique, drills and stride length fundamentals and not make much improvement. Weakness is the fundamental issue. Parallel squats provide the basis for speed improvement. I can take any athlete and make him/her significantly faster by doing perfect parallel squats. The athlete may still have lousy form but will run significantly fastr with a big improvement in parallel squat strength. Parallel squats are the single most important thing you can do to improve speed.<br> Early in my career, I was in the Los Angeles area trainin with track athletes (throwers) during the summers. I was amazed at their size and speed. There were about 30 throwers who weighed an average o 270 poundsrunning between 4.6 and 4.8. Pro football players were not even close to that. I wanted my high school football players back at Sehome High School in the state of Washington to be like those throwers. So when I returned, we parallel squatted like those throwers and practiced sprinting. We timed our players twice per month. We did not do a very good job with power cleans but we were superior at the parallel squat. See Figure #5 and you willsee what I mean. Little Greg Frere at a bodyweight of 155 parallel squatted 355 pounds and ran a 4.6 forty. Look at his depth and form: eyes ontarget and being tall with the chest sread. This photo was part of a story that featured my program at Sehome in the old Strength & Health magazine. We did a good job at only two of the ten components we have today, but we did those very well. It took only a year to get phenomenal results. I had 50 players run between 4.5 and 5.0 in the forty. That was1970. Can anyone match that today? Sehome had an enrollment of 1,400 in grades 9-12. We played mostlylarger schools and ended up playing Snohoish High School in a mythical state championship. They had minus 77 yards. <br> My next move took me to Brigham Young University, where I worked with football players and the power lifting team. PaulHoward, a lineman, gained 45 pounds in one year, reaching 275, and improved his forty from 5.2 to 4.8. He played ten years for the Denver Broncos. Paul Devine was a running back who was also on my power lifting team (see Figure #6). He helped us win the1973 national collegiate power lifting championship. Paul graduated and raised his family in southern California. His son Kevin was taught how to parallel squat and train (see Figure #7 and #8). Kevin ran a 4.2 forty at the combine and played in the NFL for several years. I was so impressed with Kevin that we did a football speed video featuring Kevin s ideas on speed improvement.<br> I once had a 5 9 250-pound splosive start, and at sixty meters it seemed she would win easily by several steps. But as the race progressed, her technique faltered, and this allowed Engquist to overtake her in the last 30 meters to win 12.82 to Freeman's 12.96. <br>In addition to losing ground to technique, Freman had been finding it difficult to stay healthy. Coach Kearney remarks,  The hurdles are an extremely violent event in terms of the demands it makes oTqmX㩯&0SH?wJ8:&X  8N?>he½N$8{ `G!ZH|Ac㍇28u41n$r|sHU]Xߚ7"YyӒdC|ֽXIu%#uIo8C48o(ݕ!yUym1er 1?~$O1ĚC) zɶվz)Uo-Fc-?1Z\'w ޼SiK#,kR%-n%$Mˎ2#Dpq\Ɩp~vژ=ʆ@ }v^Yi"O+jE8U%^3yRR>5$~ƻF"Pw̼IϚe\*^Rp0IPI5 gfҪKTf% ak4Eb*Sov W(v ӖeCB$^uzӕ~n_c-?~?6٤mp8$JQjFv xF |{=zJ?P44Djd