JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?–)k(}(.=TtI@)?—( &?!A L*t( NJiN#ROQE&)h'@ӥ((QڔSAt-/~(@: :QQր J^ݩ@ Gҗ ?ƒ)( _GҀ?ҏʓ@J?()~TCIR’ QA8w`)(ڀ~TS@~~Tu(JO˥J){vIt( ?.J_˥ NP ?.~](?*\}:Qt IR“IRjB~jk59DʊnW`ez+FsdXZŶ{@)5b,L/&I&L蔒!+LΥ^{k/'V"4؞^\jSMCѼ2$38%^{k{!]mnm*~CqH{v@<(lH~]( :t*?*OʃR]);JGҏ˥(P 'A:Q۵joƟje#=$ Efxic(z`A{73ɸ*e$w"e2#}mjR+|O_jRhdKg;' hZ-'hEE+Ts5O۽iqvmm*lᙘkhDavȝ մx4DxkEA!=j-g[ 6qą~%}Fи{f#467l bȅ0 i?j#A3_ 552rX֘ru வ8]mHF*-&Y58Pc8W;B韗JHqK;tHݩ;vQ˩+o+. s*'di-N(qQ|@HW?w}͕lVv\qpQ)-O1rPo@+Y#uI=JOʖ]r%8I~DCu/n{ dRҨ_FftZMI].]Gs\ S^i-9H$/F3Q)_n<iW| kdeb`}ivqم?ݨ 8'qm&(HEtw$&~cShĞ'O *WlbH-ԭp9'ؒc6s8$1کF>isrٚTumؒD8! lJQGAO3%+jQuYsZA}$ `r d\Df2+&W*7/I-Β_yc/ՔXYYR:jmZ-̉k- k#Wxe;k,00w#}ITӥx΋ >qo/$*1ƾf:u4>x?*UҗT]hq_< j 'V_d}Jο1ixRexUx(x| ^5TZ1$E$gojM{0j6'zu@Ck:y,p ְkj> E?_2G-+[3vg|GmF=hFxFJ=jI>--UArdVX YZдznK`עqj)0F3EDfkzΥnݘq#oơGnthM"Q>W 3Joe5mqCӳXtGO]E&@8=b/E`+R? j:-ʻ75ڟV"XOkUc9)=۽G zU]Z\+iS: es Ia HLs= s߇5Th|.=sΜjśJHeRp3Ҹ-[p`7,f`TvV1% Hq\e)3(l%`/{7fuz4 M|۷:firdq\HƐW5Md6P}+PIKQ񝵯 {5XV; 0Mik-~}J}*9ӑXƛ饡'C&}ް.ZV' q}$Hx`JTG#3֎ћRa*[㾋O/SM1OF֙3+F+oO M^fep`ƱRMs#Ky`fB\0Q@τxk NsX߆2$q2v}=\j-=0@ )T؈.bR dw`6J;*#k:m$Qg-y=k6{S+*LrZ>n?~WՔKCJ~5JZƻpXHR0*#3;,e?SiYX1;MKă=OzMgYqyץۢfv*犞G}Mf(yhbSiܬC*Gk b+4HϹZ#8ë:Vdix>TvSPH%ZH?3\&dxnoA[ҋ[׵=:A,Q4d8 ̓t^3AݎIsSR+`{s҉6]v2-wG >/W AMԴly}r>lVχ;.% M&Fйj*U\͛ťqC"w#EuiuOIv3T&KO0늻YkZly3WA4c{B? gےB/+#dX9"N7funE\\yRWǽBs˷+; Tl](oܢ眳}3Zilҙ$F9Xdw=- '#5gTa,6*KqCj̒ aA򢏀Gz)3:rMHTŲ9Ctw9J,-E"1kHzW[=3SW˘ 此L_iGS\gEYZ%ҎP3K)=kv+5녗Z@2aF9Qzc9Mz GrӃE=>Y"{ ݌SSY;M+wM615ymo{Z'?p1X0^f"R}Hq\Eu[7Gl|:Sz~wb{k:hR3Hg}Iz;z,G`~"t;4Դhq:u<5#6sXSˡN15t1]f!ܓxnB9fA^i0Fs]Kb22B<ȸ7 e2?aƁXn}+_n݆ 5nk<ܫ%n٣tVpPk22-@'RS7kZDwx]Ha+( .BwyP{)E$X7(Py4sJsB$^7ɨa`퓦:g+|,gqcKB2JCɢ>5ܫ+(Ig< |0$ :nvMt< \jyBKz}js\ Z{Kt )%!2nC++v$sV袎kzY5vP=Q'&]=M f`$XZ֔cqVV Zi( <ԚcwOY" jfK28؀v5ht&vnw?mU)qӥ {דb+p`/&O\IەDH̫ПZs\LjІ +-Z3\I>TQFܐ03Tdf#˒v7T:s2۱<:v3I- ]>E#ޠ|oך"ڝ^Wa@,0 )/(FEe~_8>OzwlF\Tyhw`EVFfLVeպ <8^3/$yqV߆-Z  LһH:!KE!Ud*Nh4ߓ!aPkZA ޙ,eмkMk^%s??Zl0L$d{4m7o ,˻ OKAkrQq8Ե&8 >It3 W+ڼgTIjkVZrs$)6Qq8c$ 0ҝ 䬍[\"1.dJ + Q'֭͒LQ&=k˸Sc;{`V8{&\5f1ß\Uh.C4l`w5Kqjt%f]VxL`I ̠S^+:|ǧk~ᴏQ5+x`26yõdYO.1klXaDԴ0mҹƩ/ `qW7!6Н$޴UQ'4Ut1xIٰ}+Z&6:6|ݑA4I~GZ͑'sV1G[/jYMAYnZy+?ι|/"Dk~U, @nI'$϶%. 5<-'w`9$c{;dln`ܷ}UZ(eX<9\IgF;339<9ښKcO'R`sŜwj6: Î@ΌN ˚–G8bP40ßOJnyghM(©Yq=jՖy|GzVޟfV +NQlt {\좹_x_kE֗q$դc|LhOnBBrF8v{dщmpXLZ>OQ0sי{eߑNƁqr+FCu>;4%cPx5.kc?DhL#]Ͻ0~kڡUbz}iat]3j3) ~1be [kv[ N1]M< g-8zӹk1aq"Oe^BNΧo }APZ2q8~fMEڲ'zV+[ic*"G$8k]oGᚯ}5-agy6\~uRG7jy0y߻+|Юn"1~\n9O^k1M)EqǑ BvmomtcVh|eK6))>ѡ\FqZĭic.w=F)ad(Љ+2|ZK$hwX:%?jxܨ9֑]\XBdҵmZ?nA[s}f9dQ^ Trh7%/Yg GT{ȍ;{aL SKcvi#b9IeGamqct®%rPSN%LV=7cbk:U[EFOTHC5Āq !. qVHk.ؿ1kfukcڻ;Dk-4bPk!W hŞZ!3L v>r*ǁ.S"7iy}PXd68"}ŭkqOV6jZ~*xg#yBɱWײ'hۭ''#uL9bF:u;{K1-l-8\NWqQT8ݤ-1#2Ϊ~4~UynZf5qgqd]q]M5 VU(Ƨ::|N2,j3rIZ"-(r:[JHe^ⰆcYb 1Xv5NILc:YVV\##uՃyzjr<(FB-e ,IHBT8xYr:q\{*z BPEmf I5c-dT:m6^%2xBnexGW5GE%Yw?Jv= [F*3LMg"m|X Ο9tc9w|KOcu=>qտݮ+@ɔG<ǃq%c05Q$Q=*gM^ g]{W;H̷zƺQ 4['t9m [RNM7ĺcF~[c63A-ĭ=U9LVUw9'3jzeٻ*w KR`i>[@c[=ɬ}cN4^:b'OVz*ƳВUeeuA%EXEfz],he sudden impact stimulus, and 2) the release of elastic energy stored in the tendons and muscles developed during the eccentric phase energy that can be refocused to help an athlete jump higher and farther and run faster. As illustrated in Figure 1, a delay as long as .25 seconds would prevent the athlete from being able to use that energy, and the activity would have to be regarded as low- or medium-level plyometrics. Says Siff,  A useful visualization of shock training is to imagine that the surface being touched by the hands or feet during the plyometric contact phase is red hot, so that any prolonged contact would be dangerous. Verkhoshansky s research has revealed that shock training is the most effective type of plyometrics. In one 12-week study, Verkhoshansky divided track and field athletes into two groups. The first group performed 1472 low-and medium-level plyometric activities, including squats. The other group performed 475 jumps using the shock training method. Although the shock training group performed a third less work, these athletes showed greater improvement in reactive ability than the group using traditional methods.<br>Again, this is why you should regard weight training (including the Olympic lifts) and most forms of commonly used plyometrics as valuable  readiness activities for shock training. <br><br>Shock training is a powerful tool for athletic training, but because it places such high levels of tension on the muscles and stress on the nervous system, it must be approached with caution. This entails first developing a strength base with BFS core lifts, and perfecting the technique of the lower intensity shock training exercises. Accurate visualization of reactive movements, split-second decision making during sporting conditions, proper breath holding patterns, and0 lbs.<br><br>BFS Dot Drill <br><br> BFS HIGH SCHOOL STANDARDS<br> Standard Build Heavy Build<br>Good Beginning 70 75 seconds<br>Great for Varsity 60 65 seconds<br>All-State Level 50 55 seconds<br>All-American Level 45 50 seconds<br><br><br>40-yard Sprint<br><br> BFS HIGH SCHOOL STANDARDS<br> Standard Build Heavy Build<br>Good br><br>According to Siff, Verkhoshansky is appalled at the amount of inaccurate information being published in the United States about shock training. Verkhoshansky attributes this to the fact that much of his material has not<br>been interpreted accurately. Siff says that the German coaches, who recognized the value of shock training and other forms of plyometrics, often had entire teams of several linguists and scientists working full time to<br>accurately analyze the writings of Verkhoshansky. In contrast, in the U.S. very few individuals translated his articles, and in many cases it might be a college student with little background in sport training. One example of poorly interpreted research is when American coaches say that Verkhoshansky recommends that athletes should be able to squat 1-1/2 times their bodyweight before performing shock training methods. In fact, Verkhoshansky says it would be unwise to wait until an athlete reaches this level of strength before performing shock training because it takes considerable time and practice to perfect these exercises. Furthermore, many athletes may never reach that level of leg strength! Indeed, when you see elite athleteXeL B'BH mn]#>˧*^)# "[LtdDÝƀ^ZW7/?Dyr-8E$n"$ Qe( #n`yF1WAu:|X`?KAa,`zթ}9 qHrA6;G*yQhSdvm2s㴎c8q$fCo8-p۩GBЦq;w E̙BKnI,~Q?}qO+)QV/ʋ*";tjnW}C{|a [Yth09VB- ˸+qƔG(p?Wg&HQd(w_e".:Sj|Y(aj,mj sF$  XpoM{ !$+f$,2' \/B[ 1'ʋ*3__=tf[ᅫsB4вu}}Zƅ,scWoPuzʴhX!eRG4ˈ kXVs#Z-FC[u9{rXm_6 /sj{fhD+p,AB $Iw̻bns4}Iб-@m\< ߝb1TP$g7(󨣋nw*`WVa,V[.j/G=pD5NM\|k; d[:"<}Ng#Ѩ"vRq[^ڃ"7P\cPbe+`[ Hcqx>ÙM3ʻFFcF?8\k^å79sEnafg w]:-nѴjsOnk }-]55#EXyx⫇UmhyȲ7wFw*#Fxg:sSܲ17 }3yQ*c$G@$5vP9:i?4Mj^]&hW5)? 7aUfwn%ڀj!@AEKߺ'Q$UKڹ}+pƣ"ʇd67åK7Ȣv^8ȍ}^ȣը7ۧ* EZŘfxU#oe )1V=Gc4k*IE&YDT_HՙƒQ;W&_i^"e#2i[}hq([$p:ƀñē|(uX)5U`ٌz#Yϕ,&U_j_k:Xg&ǟPMsƈV _3އ -Ճr}֡<Y[ /2Il w;QY$᭟ʖm'h$RMמj læ'I#Rv5ǀˁƼW8Z.yW \yWF|*=9aά-וvY؎cWĞp(l$B1zR\W'ilۉFݕ3?lp"AշS!:2wǶۂ;F c޼5J Ǩ(0*';q,+ӏs0+ XZs5b@r44"XQDG 8)?e~w 31~J;6Jv̓Th^ RuJ HGc: (ayWN(ӡ5駚ϋ* Ds2 !l(6mg omomYFYk#rmƁh \OQi70F/*qz(yd^_n&T}}19]GR G{V#$[ [9X1ۥ`3rOW,X8Ձ ` zACDRvxnCj[Plۃ|F6