JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?ǒt )p1בZzU:}EcjV&_A=qO_\v :12l\7\ڳ<wyFf%V27?*ב!~h"-:3r.jrBkr]6|i;:{F}3c,a] tYYadiR;׸DITjS֨TQ;+N{A+F53~'r}L˸Bu 1nLI*M`N GRܻH8z&tȀʼlNUkUTӹW 0 k-}X'qWe7FvW9K;<2q=ƯM4V ,rrGWQ̨P(2R8fsE"0Hx9wKbܡ9 +xKVulל5c|o_}NsEH7:U> yV WҨZ*7Pa݆š6@t!c$L>+-4Ia5]&sP@qXm3$u2bWzbji,d>5jzk%ݣ3EM dVcx4XGSc|*۩ZI_.X[;Wcs8)&@n Dh^&!I'20X44'ڨAN`Mp6NUCK]k7bXN#FqKb3Xava튡,&m̷t-S,2a $:ZEn^_ ʜTvW73jM\՜YXfw߀TPGojѴ %Cq +_ F,RF=7jvsq Oըw тJ"DvlFpjm%`:5&U /T8[m_HEhe\ $W;b}q^⿉2ǨIg"1W.Gǥ?B.Svxܟ1LJ~هКNWrǸF9Y"E9V$$dm8QV`׶w+)O9=U <6\`̩ͦ|F?5ͨӚ'`Fze倿4˖/Snڱvruy׎NsSk[ 4Gx >և5-·6n߸,;dV׆b]j{V TvF+bFߧR Twr9EoGº`~Unğk RDG 5Mt:(=.dZhV-]EH$p͍.=ZD?ַ|]G'-m}H޸%tΪOo`]UxR?4gdžE] aPt #īuc}1Zj$ rM!#qVN>֢'`p8YF.X$ r,ǟsZYĖB4cpٜCaxmbKs1U#BBz`IdAÕ`xR6rVud dJH[{:_y n55S@G#QwZ+NM 'vvyUsߕt̠oQխ'VLmn2TKEKMʠd)v1j 6ElTc,EJde  *8t Epz& Ȱ#F3vjϭfD}Ah$\ߊD.C5jZډA `U0t f(H Qp ᳃Rr"Z+1ŸOqSLV1|]IhS-C̋܎:K4xW\jVͻhx4>RV9LDՑ݅׋X= W5}Ye(R=2u.EO^~쀃\Jm* iF7V{M*2+ʂEQ\FП=F}jAm}QiǨSs:?^$mE--uahP-zJ+p0feB:qomv*{!n9J)U:PE͓nLa+:``UX PɅ=sǚZ.esIm9ʇV_q"OI|浆7arQGm\_b?29VHur)BJ/T #SF \lnapAo aшkOB#*p{2#E;$ԧt O?$;-mZ/Z>g&~Vs$РZaU[EhqG]ÁW'/ke(%17M%f N.>#KV@#zVތAq`,;˻vWé4G'4>WhWTPH =[C%{y9qA+vzM'M׏f#'wY#T;\Ѩ2-F<f5Nz⶯ԋxڪ:lcxySh*zjm mr)sW,'Mop|&؍).I*~v::R?*`D·z-.4^1ZxT?t;hr{t$w!}7Է Ec]4>!ү~10IWmmSo&?΍ AODп?CrZ.XDO#5i$TKk"=K][}BI 1wmeMku<u?*ݱl'Kc#Ϻm6PGFzwj,u9g%3X֨:RuE!;c5"8~41'FN MA+Ք cM&2UҴa45hŧͺ$ ڃq5noG:Fgd*aQooa/Cm Gҥ׌ja^^sOZŹwZcK Ρ4f e8~X,ŎǧD99h7n_hg4 ׎î N%I=GbWϵssQ0sMcN/[=ʵ \{y q ͌;BW*,,.ޡRr^%84*k{2S1,9毋+ޱ?#NWͥI;MnGuژomcS,)iOBLefMo-Jձ.kuImb`FJA?QO8 ȤI@ZX9y4 À=kC4Bz9'+i.{Ҝv9u"Sz`H_SKSQ J?VCEW9Œ)1$N'< {Tqf_ŒDчSVQ#7>[ᓑА3ey$dvY`#u}.!y~eSxˡYԦӇʋMԴL QcAO󦶍ɒe>k;𩠽+U5𝪮Ƭ1qGl֥IMqd=gN.m5F"i,\@=X5j\~;\RjUGy38X1ɑjDX#?U5aNㅧp>?CB |;_ h&o>Mݜy?k1쑺>['&B=b[X8ժ#^gh0aʚWm^٘$a~5c`qϭiO+H:NWV`@g*ш4C~9<q51@8 '4G.u;x1c5WV0Z@)iT; Oks$"1`xaE+\wA\3 x5D:ݓ+z.f_#<5<1Ŧizf\q!ק}OKM,g=E;!$} _Xr2XK=Z&d>bޖ)+jw9*2k92ޝziksŅWP\\W<В8za,>\,=IrGDDs S }y,f|<IJ֕*dkjTCGO fU'i pMj4st }b +Fzl*:E^sRsQ<[`yR`cӆWށ =Ĺz})˸};:1JE#gNa!p3P#`$ߊ4;tYW݂~`UE^)+/]bXYw@O=J 8(Cf( ;9?upؐg~QRqd/-")QLTy` rz(h sq5}& BzW%h=l%INe%c@Sʊ+yƅhğ~[QE41 ΢whg%B(#Ңʴ}S*%.;-nEQVInWE.[V0ܸ`皉0A`}fiZ愒9T)2l@%dl1KbQq(3c, 25 (suppl): S48.<br><br>Bompa, T. (2000). Total Training for Young Champions. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.<br><br>Borra, S., Schwartz, N., Spain, C., et al. (1995). Food, physical activity, and fun: inspiring America s kids to more healthful lifestyles. J Am Dietetic Assoc, 95: 816-818.<br><br>Brady, T., Cahill B., & Bodnar, L. (1982). Weight training related injuries in the high school athlete. Am J Sports Med, 10: 1-5.<br><br>Brown, E. & Kimball, R. (1983). Medical history associated with adolescent power lifting. Pediatrics, 72: 636-644.<br><br>Bulgakova, N., Vorontsov, A. Fomichenko, T. (1990). Improving the technical preparedness of young swimmers by using strength training. Soviet Sports Review, 25: 102-104.<br><br>Cahill, B. & Griffith, E. (1978). Effect of preseason conditioning on the incidence and severity of high school football knee injuries. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 6: 180-184.<br><br>Caine, D. (1990). Growth plate injury and bone growth: an update. Pediatric Exercise. Science, 2: 209-229.<br><br>Cassell, C., Benedict, M., & Specker, B. (1996). Bone mineral density in elite 7- to 9-yr-old female gymnasts and swimers. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 28: 1243-1246.<br><br>Chu, D., & Jordan, P. (1996). Plyo play for kids. Ather Publishing Company, Castro Valley, CA.<br><br>Clarke, D., Vaccaro, P., & Andresen, N. (1984). Physiologic alterations in 7- to 9- year old boys following a season of competitive wrestling. Research Q Exercise Sport, 55: 318- 322.<br><br>Conroy, B., Kraemer, W., Maresh, C., Fleck, S., Stone, M., Fry, A., Miller, P., & Dalsky, G. (1993). Bone mineral density in elite junior Olympic weightlifters. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 25: 1103-1109.<br><br>Corbin, C., Dale, D., & Pangrazi, R. (1999). Promoting physically active lifestyles among youth. J Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 70: 26-28.<br><br>DeRenne, C., Hetzler, R., Buxton, B., et al. (1996). Effects of training frequency on strength maintenance in pubescent baseball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 10: 8-14.<br><br>Dietz, W. (1990). Children and television. In Green, M. & Hagerty, R. (eds). Ambulatory Pediatrics IV. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 39-41.<br><br>Docherty, D., Wenger, H., Collis, M., et al. (1987). The effects of variable speed resistance training on strength development in prepubertal boys. Journal of Human Movement Studies, 13: 377-382.<br><br>Dominguez, R. (1978). Shoulder pain in age group swimmers. In Erikkson, B., & Furberg, B. (eds). Swimming Medicine IV. Baltimore: University Park Press, 105-109.<br><br>Faigenbaum, A., (2003). Youth resistance training. President s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports Research Digest, 4(3): 1-8.<br><br>Faigenbaum, A., (1999). Youth strength training: benefits, risk and program design considerations. American Journal of Medicine and Sports, 1: 243-254.<br><br>Faigenbaum, A. (2001). Preseason conditioning for high school athletes. Strength and Conditioning, 23: 70-72.<br><br>Faigenbaum, A. (1995). Psychosocial benefits of prepubescent strength training. Strength Conditioning, 17: 28-32.<b