JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?21҃\P R vqJU@"Ǹ+WoLԮ:~qN \vYzJp1:9q@+&pwNVL~t  cHܹ@3Rz;wRes;*R8pr?0SBޏđNP=) v #7ޔmǨ ~aҫ/͋E#E7ˌkQLXu*A8PIrk@#8?Zr0$ϰF=E< Q>{SwJ1ӌ}iP3@Îǚ\uI`;>1. ޼1Wzӏ5g- 7qчךhp{iu-yN qϧ<Fi`8jU);x198>k^A-7([Oֳu&#iDuv6&p0q۸ʋ@>/S&QG$#rv XwFB_=m`-g+Z4 Y}R -̑OsLNimmѝA8(qpjsR6Ob9U}; ?M_N#ڐ ?ȥ1RENv^(+u`B?If5a8yb2w4zӲz1^Bcs&?;+4|7!1tZKce;i5UHe@Mޡ*F}n佘d VsMu#[|G'ӈ8RCn[v0튮r.垣#}֝)POzE@ijz.mOySE ʊ\ȟaS {|} s |v;s85ER}ƥs+h᷷励UmS@AU`hx,qSxZ~[V1Leuǚ $̍*9 w cg%G۹=JrژWvHuv&zwRq̲3q+eM)Sa2AX7s^9itT(VE#̯]N8T}?$隤s :bAR S-v7$'AB(p pRDW>ԶeSU éF~B2:`h:FEB. 6՘ PI]ޘ3ӊ{uX9-$ 4LcHeᲆylPGl~&DZe$mq:">XM$YR~'$~qT/ٙÎ"{e cD ɸݳEnuC~E6|9-bIU.m2qy:t#j0+(3ŸPvyofN8=O/վ&@#yi(Mz&#K08Xs.I+6sj19#5HlQ in͑ 1R jqJEɌ $ kX6 \>Q? @ٛf<đhBg>(4%\ʱRqؐyVz~",n=(^bO9HE^ C1ҚFGj@yqH848ϵlMM;Y)@GQ汶{-Z<:qL9 qrD i~T8!Iߥ~A.'E3 <P align=left>Dr. Mel Siff, a noted exercise scientist from South Africa, had an opportunity to train with the late Serge Reding back in 1971.&nbsp; This Belgian behemoth was the first man to snatch 400 pounds and was considered the greatest rival of the&nbsp;most famous weightlifter of all time, Vasily Alexeyev.&nbsp; Siff saw Reding squat, all the way down, without wraps, 880 pounds for 5 reps and perform repeated jumps a foot off the ground while holding 286 pounds in his hands!&nbsp; "When Serge Reding stayed with our family, he shared an enormous amount of material with me,"&nbsp;recalls Siff.&nbsp; "He stressed that 'core' exercises (such as the squat and power clean) were of little value if even one minor muscle group is weak and lets you down in competition."</P> <P align=center><STRONG>From Pommel Horse to Car Seat</STRONG></P> <P align=left>To be continued....</P>ple of exercise specificity says exercises that have the most carryover to specific athletic activities share the same biomechanical properties as the activities the athlete seeks to improve. For example, because a power clean is basically a jump with weights, it would be a better exercise than a bench press for improving the vertical jump of a volleyball player. In fact, as I pointed out in my article  The Power of Giants in the Spring 2001 issue, shot putters who practice the power clean often have exceptional vertical jumps, even those athletes who weigh over 300 pounds. <br>Accentuation training is especially needed in such sports as figure skating, since the additional bodyweight developed from full squats could add extra muscle mass that would decrease jumping height (and, for some athletes, adversely affect the aesthetics of the performance, which greatly influence the athletes placement). Other athletes who may not want to develop additional muscle mass from emphasizing full squats are gymnasts, divers, high jumpers and even swimmers. <br>Let s examine the box squat in more detail by looking at the concept of starting strength.<br><br>Getting a Head Start on the Competition<br><br>First, it s time for some more definitions. During a concentric contraction a muscle develops tension and shortens, causing movement to occur. During an isometric contraction a muscle develops tension without a change in joint angle; thus no external movement occurs. And during an eccentric contraction, a muscle develops tension and lengthens, also causing movement to occur.<br>One factor that makes the box squat especially effective for sport-specific training is that the exercise requires the athlete to perform a concentric muscular contraction after a prolonged isometric muscular contraction. The effect of this on performance is that the pause (isometric) phase dissipates the stored energy (part of the plyometric effect) that develops during the lowering (eccentric) phase of the lift, energy that would otherwise be used to help during the lifting phase. <br>In powerlifting competition, research has shown that an extra second delay waiting