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KjKn.# XF@5\Je8ڸϽs^xG8fH1rrUnS;iAF73W:xAx8ɽYqy1*H҈mH+G'3|iH/+n_yxj$mX# qVj?֤c ^k G[,|E6qMC*6@*Tp*8.H")S$+ܕnC j#G*V&x:֨=Fer:UvVK@X}{Z)7&uT5= j[b,@ppOIiP^Cz+i+.맽i l=Oj%$-vFQ.Y~v¼ ཝ%Hpʺ#mu(5]0]Z8xpGQ}x/ߋM'*Gg4cҕ9539' {I$`UOllT%5 RE=bijW=iIҧ1y4$S~)PqO?J gE)c( p=!*{m㓂*zVЮq|8N|`ۓn>7k1)I()k1Pӱ@z/HPyr^zƽ҅ӭ"y)؍I'Ҷm4R<ϭRmtW3J3uyq"旲rJ~` (Jз5 [^\ęr=xLV; M}c -y--%A!Ww*?y0ӓ\hE6ȇpk7Ði~$) v퉟3i nJ[;7Z5w+C2[L3T.H_Ң~mBHRkgI lۂ@z:˰dr"Uw90$s4+A2$ggn$4\H ^ǿ4##@7i1~!8"f8=zSIurac1aڐ }9698kv4ҁ#8KwN99=)w0q>S9"? can be found in BFS books and courses, as well as demonstrated hands-on at its clinics.&nbsp; While the power clean and squat are essential lifts, a poorly conditioned back can be a weak link that reduces an athletes ability to transfer force from the legs in both these lifts.&nbsp; The result is the athlete will be forced to use lighter weights.&nbsp; This also places potentially harmful stresses on the ligaments and disks of the back.&nbsp; Although an exercise such as the glute-ham raise doesn't create the same stress on the muscles as a power clean or a squat, the additional work helps correct these weak links that may be preventing an athlete from achieving Upper Limit goals.</P> <P align=left>Dr. Mel Siff, a noted exercise scientist from South Africa, had an opportunity to train with the late Serge Reding back in 1971.&nbsp; This Belgian behemoth was the first man to snatch 400 pounds and was considered the greatest rival of the&nbsp;most famous weightlifter of all time, Vasily Alexeyev.&nbsp; Siff saw Reding squat, all the way down, without wraps, 880 pounds for 5 reps and perform repeated jumps a foot off the ground while holding 286 pounds in his hands!&nbsp; "When Serge Reding stayed with our family, he shared an enormous amount of material with me,"&nbsp;recalls Siff.&nbsp; "He stressed that 'core' exercises (such as the squat and power clean) were of little value if even one minor muscle group is weak and lets you down in competition."</P> <P align=center><STRONG>From Pommel Horse to Car Seat</STRONG></P> <P align=left>To be continued....</P>tances. If you remember, 60 or 70 years ago experts said that a curve bal didn t curve, that it was an optical illusion. As or stress on the shoulders, certainly anyone who participates in gymnastics at a young age is putting a high level of stress on the shoulder joints and they seem to do fine.<br> <br>BFS: Seldom do your athletes perform any pressing exercises. Isn t shoulder strength important in jerking weights overhead?<br><br>Schnorf: During the time I worked with Curt and Stewart we never did any pressing. Stewart could never bench press 200 pounds, and Amy Miller has jerked 237 pounds overhead but can t do a military press with 75 pounds. Amy has one of the best jerks I ve seen, male or female, and certainly the best jerk of anyone I ve coached. I am of the belief that the jerk is a speed and technique lift, so with my athletes I empasize speed, speed and more speed.<br>BFS: What effect does the starting age have on speed and starting strength?<br><br>Schnorf: The sooner you can establish the proper motr patterns in lifting the better. The toughest athletes to teach are the kids who are maybe 16 to 18 and have done a lot of bodybuilding exercises it gets very frustrating for them. I think that especially for a kid who s prety bright and has an appropriate attention span, the younger you can get them started the better.<br><br>BFS: You were one of the first coaches to train athletes twice a day. Did you encounter criticism from other weightlifting coaches for training tat frequently?<br><br>Schnorf: Certainly. The accepted practice was generally to train every other day, so the idea that an athlete could train six days a week or twice a day some days was just not looked upon as being appropriate at that time.<br><br>BFS: Are there any problems related to the age at which an athlete begins lifting twice a day? <br><br>Schnorf: An athlete who starts such frequent training younger has a big advantage over an athlete who begins at a later age, especially in terms of how the body handles it and frequently in ho