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Зv,Ey࿑"bO#2J@\SgXkZvyeSox][cWQK.ӆ+duMht>-䭢H҆R.6X>%W]$Y0{CA?5x-#6;A=EvɟSHVw4#[M7P0[pITjOZjAq,d7>N;6 .g`1?"<p# jݢ却O#͑\lda}[RbŶ=i}ijd̀'ڊ?OkHЕqEA^\ܶ[#;tU _¶t/ٙdaAo`_Y^GTլgTi_b_(cjZDvYw1 HHEXZPP";Yb$n^+UY;O.u"E dki"i Gs)tu-V$x̌_Ɩx3Q767NhU2*m~/\O, N㞀WM?K%}Vie|ø'i+_[kK[C `\/$SvTN6նJCa$ i^TA@%ɤ"e%#q4:>B\}L[|wfԼ+[iehL㪱Gcg+p1m#)@-jsڬ)o'j x9 qEdRcr#"jڳ6K2ķrjǧw|2dscZ 2׭csK347cΚ+}E8lg8\A}v׉t]Xn9lIkXeS0 椎Q_2J̻CK\귗yLF2=_5OGY$,.{zW ٿNvc?\UP[@_%$Vf寍l g@yǪO=@=$w?һ {8@ c[!a\*@muI$492ɁZeͭr1*m5*? cE@#fcO[I+dB Kzf6*z=$O9IJ z18Ly 2O](bQmg`W<u{Zǃ摥2I+NCj@@8ښJ4l >aOJa̸4XC_p8O˝Vyd>ꌓPes֩n&s5-N+DȱZK%i@LjwcМQw޴B@ɉXnZL<í,L)ݻ%z_Au0fcXʤO|TjeTUBvY40E[ p:f?TH0Fx.( ,@~95m(C,C#E<br>Core lifts like the power clean and the squat form the basis of a BFS workout, and descriptions of proper performance of these movements can be found in BFS books and courses, as well as demonstrated hands-on at its clinics. While the power clean and squat are essential lifts, a poorly conditioned back can be a weak link that reduces an athletes ability to transfer force from the legs in both these lifts. The result is the athlete will be forced to use lighter weights. This also places potentially harmful stresses on the ligaments and disks of the back. Althogh an exercise such as the glute-ham raise doesn t create the same stress on the muscles as a power clean or a squat, the additional work helps correct these weak links that may be preventing an athlete from achieving Upper Limit goals.<br>Dr. Mel Siff, a noted exercise scientist from South Africa, had an opportunity to train with the late Serge Reding back in 1971. This Belgian behemoth was the first man to snatch 400 pounds and was considered the greatest rival of the most famous weightlifter of all time, Vasily Alexeyev. Siff saw Reding squat, all the way down, without wraps, 880 pounds for 5 reps and perform repeated jumps a foot off the ground while holding 286 pounds in his hands!  When Serge Reding stayed with our family, he shared an enormous amount of material with me, recalls Siff.  He stressed that  core exercises (such as the squat and power clean) were of little value if even one minor muscle group is weak and lets you down in competition. <br> <br> From Pommel Horse <br>to Car Seat<br><br>Although the glute-ham raise had been used by European athletes since the turn of the century, American athletes were introduced to it in 1971 through Strength and Health magazine. The magazine showed pictures of Russian weightlifters performing the lift on a pommel horse in front of wooden stall bars.<br>American weightlifter Bud Charniga saw the article and decided to include the new exercise in his exercise arsenal.  What I did was take a padded car seat and nail it to a carpenter s bench. I then placed it in front of my power rack and hooked my ankles underneath my barbell so that I wouldn t tip over. <br>Because the car seat Charniga used was padded and ha Gk V/89 pJ "O~UEOJ9?xzS[>#*:q0~/ r jzR櫝8X+xE$0+9ShĎk3j3J21m̍Oᖰ`L j> -ecj*p虥ӥ56ssX-j7[h$7ѯMN;hDa^kJ3 x?Itq'ݣU%v:zַX#7={RdγMic/3kv;f:}բފ9ٕ }*E4QR!٠hnyp?ʔ(FhC? Z(zTQ@ JPM S@9PQCN4Q@4QE0?ٙm,Wڷ=Q|tE >P-'oJ(<)=)CQE!4ETgQE?ʂPZpcTcZ_iM;<QYB4QHa)I)ܟҜy~T4Q@CŠ(nJQ(Jib\MV޻u8pIO)&+=:]έ6V.DDU#LWY$ d1 _4^) A$mE#xyR2""+vʠ;$떦.p/` fr #{we) c*ision.<br>In 1979 Charniga visited Russia and found that every gym he looked in had a glute-ham station, and that the exercise was an integral part of the training of Russian weightlifters. He saw that weightlifters would often perform some variation of the exercise twice in a workout, once before the workout with light weights as a warm-up, and again at the end of the workout with heavy weights as a strengthening exercise. This sensible practice was also followed in the U.S.