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Kw:8Y.鞙%*Zܓ*4RK'?Fi7Ɠ$k yxs4@#^]#9. ]ū۴2-9Pt[FuEGiF?kHC0B.Ϊ|([񟩬i<t4ԌHtXZ}2KytU=77xOʼnY.:RbE^79_C u*sVڄg'$,@9')ei= +~[O1Fn˖G]񦛧 I Jlѭϓgr;:U]';C֠]p0Gҹ{5tPIRZvSaCƌtou[ c r}+!":!]]V7mi Eh6T?fij9ZLO42υNUREWvMUᙊm>uK23\ 3M,>OHܖV= qA8ۂ8'SÚ{B"C2Z;M#7C㴻#Rl^a ϩ,u=3U;e{|I;_O$BA?μYI\hGH9AEV55=,hg\NѸ۹[Q ݒo$Ү.,jω `=>ݨ$;܄e+^MTv_0f|29 zVXiqQTf bringing across how drugs can take away from not only your athletic abilities but also your academic abilities. During that part of the presentation a parent stood up and applauded, and soon just about everybody in the whole place stood up and clapped. <br>Although the Be an Eleven seminar has been over for months, Nathan says that the positive effects haven't diminished.  I've gone to pre-game meals with the kids and watched them at Blue Jays' practice, and someone will always say something along the lines of, 'Let's think about being an Eleven, let's keep this energy going!' and it charges the kids right back up. <br>And that is music to a Blue Jay's ears.be occupied by sunbathing on the high jump pit," says Amy. She recalls one story of two German high jumpers who entered a competition in the 70s. When they found out that the meet was going to take several hours, they left the meet and went down to a local coffee shop and had a few cigarettes and several leisurely cups of coffee. Says Amy, "When they came back to the meet they found that they had misjudged the time and there was only one jumper left before them, so they had to warm up in a hurry. They ended up jumping pretty well because they were great natural talents, but these were athletes who really didn't take care of their bodies, and you wonder what they could have done if they had taken better care of themselves."<br>A major portion of Amy's training is the Olympic lifts, but she also performs several auxiliary lifts for the lower back, abs and the upper body. "It's important to keep the upper body strong for coordination," says Amy. "At the takeoff you really have to move the upper body--you can't just be a limp noodle." She also says it's important for jumpers to perform specialized exercises for their ankles. "You get a lot of power from your feet, and if your ankles are hurting you're going to suffer. I do all kinds of ankle strengthening, such as picking up sand and running on the toes to strengthen the arches, surgical tubing exercises, and rocker boards--I work on my ankles a lot."<br>For younger jumpers, Amy believes in the importance of being exposed to a variety of sports. "You learn a lot through other sports and through competition. It's just like your academic studies--you need to become a student of your sport and learn all there is about it. The high jump takes a lot of technique, but you can't stop there. You need to learn the mechanics, the physics and the psychology of the jump to really succeed."<br>Amy has given quite a bit of thought to the psychology of sports and believes there are some truths behind the stereotypes about track and field athletes. She says that sprinters are confident, bordering on cocky; throwers are the jokers and are laid-back; pole vaulters are the daredevils, and distance runners tend to engage in strange rituals and habits that she feels border on "just plain weird." She also says that because decathletes have an appreciation for all the events, they tend to make a lot of friends and, she adds, "have the nicest &4;$&R-0" size="3 pt">

12. Lower Back Safety
       (Winter 1996)

13.</