JFIFC    $ &%# #"(-90(*6+"#2D26;=@@@&0FKE>J9?@=C  =)#)==================================================" }!1AQa"q2#BR$3br %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz w!1AQaq"2B #3Rbr $4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ?n0\pxCrͦG ?۝KRIr1q_?I#NJT,%<^qRE gYJ0SqTEQY@$=)Yk\`Rt:t[]oO1[GZjqsVlT-pxQ>9tO,䌎f摴v}ˈхI=?C\YHʾnksOӴN zzP.9S{W<-G*T6q:~4e#Zgi/1s+n=NBc3r>ߥ5NKQ9&=6MKl2E@ŜԅXSmərH6(?< Ibo= i:ξrL./֑m+pDs9" 횟ww59S!,UB!<)hm+|9=G+}3gy8Uf*t[}1is;I5s9U\&A(F7c7:Q,;f |3Qo&^>i˨E柰ass:yq#S<Ƿ"/ΟFm2p2+]Z} ɬcɳj]إ3^qBѸPqdp{%xZg3I D0׽@_HDs,個G\iAYM)ßW] =J- gA5HY d5Ķ\y#8 5ۼPQmNɵfXG8f< Me<-jmc{A:c [?uJSa>¼ i 8[ӣjfxZX] $(̤$Dc5C:x=@xM0m'#޼L$`;&;Tgժmϩ r9zӇQ\Ηs*.vHJ;k"ZΖNoH3ۖ"- ;S]B[K^s'Q/e!!ޯ|.y$ VpFǒJyWaUl1z͑$֫‘w ,HHR-dՇ@sM{d 9 dD rMhDe[¬i7m@ .-&YmxS)SYd䕋;{ѰK Hd}zq2]w1N*DI68$rAlqɭѭT,|'+Û^_N1Zs)̎S,%Uc8h%>4q` Ky8*\,>"@'P8'Dt6h2~ȻїqⴖͷEvKVZcLMԜK۝r:$)[5L6ŰssNSq4kblcϭe -Onj<-#`zQRH8AWajd${M4SsIVլbRWT8jqkPJQGKiX-٢C[R+H%%$.:v5id6lA1W9d950Wvw/&Y>nwڀAWo>0S^(֯_&>rzW,$B/x.a5H|Hjkֈ]O[T^=eci#T:ܷN((#")Wx%*~5wAR';OUm&49󗐳NG }$xѶҫjFEjÏ9qt)+؁>ڗ{L昍[.G [=BK㳕by#CMI+!- +}6t+y 58RZ?A ֆA%dB!W%GLkjz$u";Tb~jށؙkE4̝9'c 1JÓHqU{[#N~ܚV?1=]5VZ֟i`?Z[K-k&K=VFM˕Q9vsZ䤻 TlO$ $~WI1wVa&ɉq'4< l0MXMA0$mg-='HiVapu}э瑞-w)[0@b:<]\ЪiYOboey.S',Ezw;:տ;:6|QB#vkT$O f:n⽏`k\XK5o+: nymnGrb,!rsU5VƠJϐ'@_zBvM$m"&#q#8>n g}3-ūl̥A#֍ލd,x>S3cJ|+/=N)t=+cX[nNem 1]I]8՞d?9r>w̼GLw Rq_>˧]Euj&)[vm9 )#ڹEOFVE[90h A98ZsQYϗqntYs4b=(u'R2w?Z)fUwʝhl{lj iR盒џ+CFȵ#Ԏt=Cp9`Uޓּӓ}IzY~wl̾+YB'Q|a ]MqjPeҢQǫߗTK=U\Y/sηJ ƊmV!=?N:Nk!F6SV1-1_֞4F$@ir.z 6!ʕqZ L,2o!r\m."- (9dn߅ic'mdw,ft æ,/˔ 2u>F2)j ĸ9Jv}:Y)p6׾C*@[ 4GM^H؍*kt Vm͜WyjXpO+Y7_}k͢P,GNzٚUWq=Nw JO>od8qKLɾĬO)snzhEѿ`t=*;!G̯&C0#=MSqzNI$VFI]2+ &)'dQj=MA#zf<85_I#N14uq^X/%]#C ssB\BB2⺻Gͬd1pp"m>O@%@ju!~UxfpoZYh.{G"b0yNer0FᇓG5 >[y.ؑ9=}U#˩NqwZV6jBvUxLFSן9D#O^G_aG"6A8>+8-vT񞟨NrI }*~JZ|҈ʹp2kBOֳo,~TpTQ*kRNz#֡,n;yu9A9*go٥,j1y?SYz ȦCg5r;l:A`nϥI5pb2:\MngAϩզd?dq]S~>Ey}?Ίv1\pG[\6ϐSƓPrjbh4l6.ۆ}j{@Qf|}m I\烜TI=I(~M"B5;bxbob Sm`۲q4۲ws=ebCor(F= }ݤe[bA(~AFbukAX +Ey6nݵ4vrz]qMwkN#*)HConO> ߱Ut2? WqikN)8ɜܚD%+Ӣ$Ca k$EF К24007U_\Mae7򪎾Mh8jjf&%/q yep>S(٢@"/dF23](HPNN(V#4tgQvW?89m@qE';+Cv4QEh?T|9v#\Ʀ3I#z|VIp)꺄7^t3#<[֢vj[n='Zm<M~dl8#G;zD3LrCj^Ԯmi(,rHݓCHsy5{DJ ]CI6]|lD+EPg1;I*IHŏYl};V4[MM.jjzQ#֓Ar-QNۊ*yBax`/Q^ψeg a+LCI {\큸v5_%rIڟk2J@ҮrT4.uR1p(W;/6mҹk}u pLw+uTjqfmΑx#5r Eh($y&%a4g|jy);rX:2LJCg CZI.N gUxĹ5Sлt}zoΩF!7\iK^# $Y~lcҰ̃X q3֢ilT x9Y] 9y:O$Wwa{qpcqhF:WrzYFGԂE=t뚡X"ALnlּCH"XS|fU7ulRd#ةr`.5@\?6*ORi>̝r'TecC/2Zȍ4* Gך(TWb[`'d\ )<=XER֝(Bb * ZntQC-&(niQHn$t&o:+* pv&}+X8(!-w8'E$i~:T^i?Z(Hiw9)~b+&hhLI袊@ٚ׹t^R `|C*xثB8LV!*0H<})wSrH)`L@)FhRG (%Q$$OZ(7IV(?A5iسI}h*D3ϵD K粌' y jioP"ŏIVZ"Y&A=*0p}iUAaHi\Q}( ❻ sL"[t(mSзo ն1|vQT1,I'NXIY$QwnmN\?%]3K c?(Zhe&ۻ<⍦uene2NHUu)R(H!k$84٢{y)N P (i((iPqE(QBvH`\ ?ֈQ &vϩQE?ension caused by the sudden impact stimulus, and 2) the release of elastic energy stored in the tendons and muscles developed during the eccentric phase energy that can be refocused to help an athlete jump higher and farther and run faster. As illustrated in Figure 1, a delay as long as .25 seconds would prevent the athlete from being able to use that energy, and the activity would have to be regarded as low- or medium-level plyometrics. Says Siff,  A useful visualization of shock training is to imagine that the surface being touched by the hands or feet during the plyometric contact phase is red hot, so that any prolonged contact would be dangerous. Verkhoshansky s research has revealed that shock training is the most effective type of plyometrics. In one 12-week study, Verkhoshansky divided track and field athletes into two groups. The first group performed 1472 low-and medium-level plyometric activities, including squats. The other group performed 475 jumps using the shock training method. Although the shock training group performed a third less work, these athletes showed greater improvement in reactive ability than the group using traditional methods.<br>Again, this is why you should regard weight training (including the Olympic lifts) and most forms of commonly used plyometrics as valuable  readiness activities for shock training. <br><br>Shock training is a powerful tool for athletic training, but because it places such high levels of tension on the muscles and stress on the nervous system, it must be approached with caution. This entails first developing a strength base with BFS core lifts, and perfecting the technique of the lower intensity shock training exercises. Accurate visualization of reactive movements, split-second decision making during sporting conditions, proper breath holding patterns, andfine tuning the nervous system (to develop what Siff calls cognitive plyometrics) take years of practice to perfect. Only after such preparation should you gradually increase the intensity of the exercises, and only with such preparations can you achieve maximal results with minimal risk of injury.<br><br>Shock Training in Action<br><br>According to Siff, Verkhoshansky is appalled at the amoun