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EHHA L:{Tm;XD2$sJ90@QIϵ5%NNy)*_viGiVu0ďAL{eFIWKrIW[isѸ0E ®e2\{MԊ d $Uq'nAƢBB`U"zvZSԱiZNzu(=HLn21ƕpNPs׵ 91Z$K R=9 :i68㿽86ѐ [&q:V؆](' <1M'=B[ C@dqQL/zUrX&rJ.+R699?)h&n%Q*W^섒&=9C=3R[K 3aV,f㑆vRX.ȑd՛=!Y$Eρ\]ٵѬn^r=FsS7!f,pejTF!.T~Sg~X$0 r+CW,|W.(U8ʞ?_*H`Bp1{W:]+ڌG)}pwZ|oqI#8l$42 OBA@\դlF0# PWZr%6=#9+m\R:ҢfOzt' RKr)wg1\`uHGoz4HAJsڛ9~W=eg1T (8' ;`1DWЅX\fvbHD= #9sKTi fOV  uHȀVq*6h!HrKn eߊd_@4瓜/"n~U,gUiLG=? d.KD(ccI6~WMxy,r[E\S]ˈtLo!I}VPe_fZl j'\nD$t\-L)ݔЃYځ9$ <`YGoAy㞟ֲ"*t9.L' c\s.CmBhxjns!&ޟQh( (?ΣU#T6sh\H̋& o%ܮn Se@vSTo~ЏTg=ef&'B[Fe.-j(6 zthGP|QFm)c֡K)Ƨ+R}4A"KR{ 4e4Ҹ8U 3#*2OZ+N:qM/ֆ!8&~a)(\w/rICLZȽAFz &?9l[$2T7^2;Jb\TjIR#4O =\:zGqWK='TjwI\GGҬ\bi0OAZ^Wg /5[-TI9#ӊOx N@W?RccyO,؞ycHBAizuK޺bMj;v$r?殣2Ɂ5#Odi2Or:4W4+vr=WIiOmV.!2&捺ˊ{h:;WKz~f6H$b填IGR[}Ϣ1\)~WJu=J|^l~tZݥ9oAoܬ~Tn!=RU^QHpOTyCҫֽ6IgM>sP?Ju/tat~kx׋%g$;Q*K[97PId\$i̞Ywsߥ1M'8MRD֊b9'+X"]0 tFXc=i) )9y-}%,I =f>WrСnjFp?48ʜI8}5`1JORb[ۨ\za,Cc$;m/V|q [`oJ7JA=?;ds^Wsvvt?m41sZ |Ҷy -m|EmHV* `? =qӌ2G#{iմv%.e 6A9Mј$܄qu\^O"۩b9?vOmXI{Y̰ϕge ~bt9QO S6¯xn.IS5zlUc*^9c =N qU;VgKiu%dIpL d+'ηN1ڹ+caʸxx_LI v ; fݷ-Edz\4x C$ȓ* Jͤ1(Q9K~_JŠEb˗{\R[4a$Y>}I4(MU L&]yQoye"İq6*䕞BYHdBTu99zux_Ɗkl]]W隕gMr6534atPr|I'ȧ ˣeTgQ9q, ՠv4p5ޡwt2+Hp8$;FJ#';,w~!H~{_Hqe"r?>_`Ai}?Ax V"ȑ*sQY3`q)ȌHy9Z?OSl3:⦐7QqE8E.q=i RzP8Y m?Tp N}*PgOҋ<"tяVΦ f nsE, ]YA1knN2G9j APy?pvTr9kxrVeoO5Mn>O^=&OW^<ּofar4بP21M;#&gfxꁆcԲ\鋖l,;o,c[eձ6-/ A:[mew֑>RHoPMQ#cI5iJJ4}c1OLW1F3^-im Igךw8Z:Ks5Q؎i/ ʱh.1,@.}WV.?]E@$<:s@dJ~ m:[8"kE+zԏTUd~U+in4Eܦ:eX]C+e㿹_-gV #pQ$Þ4Js KF8W(j>j2\R=F&@ M Y*/Ҝ!cT9 H*@H@xE7+[+j!V(HCpبN:l L){{wm$FʱHwFpO\}zako)"Trc\#Dc3>t^(#&g1`}({ KV࿂y@WTo illustrate his point, Siff compared the stress of squatting with running.  Suppose that one child runs a few hundred meters a day in some sporting or recreational activities. This can easily involve several thousand foot strikes in which the reaction force imposed on the body can easily exceed 4 times bodyweight with every stride. Now let another child do a typical average weight training session with 3-5 sets of squats (say, with 10 reps, 8, 6 and 4 reps), with bodyweight or more for the last set. That bodyweight is divided between the two legs, so that, even taking acceleration into account, the loading per leg is bodyweight or a little more, while the spine is subjected to the full load on the bar. In other words, the legs and spine in controlled squatting are exposed to significantly less force than in running and jumping. Normally, exercises such as squatting will be done no more than twice a week for a total of about 60 repetitions, while the running child will run every day and subject the body to those many thousands of impulsive foot strikes. <br> It does not require much scientific knowledge or computational genius to see that the cumulative loading imposed by simple running activities on the lower extremities and the spine is far greater than the cumulative load of two or three times a week of weight training. Does this now mean that we are justified in recommending that children not be allowed to run, jump, throw or catch because biomechanical research definitely shows that such activities can produce very large forces on many parts of the growing body? <br>It should be obvious then that there is nothing wrong with running and other normal activities of childhood, and therefore no reason to disallow activities of lesser impact, such as carefully structured programs of weight trainng.<br>Siff also notes that bone density scans have proven that youngsters who do competitive weightlifting (i.e., the snatch and the clean and jerk) have higher bone densities than children who do not use weights, and that clinical research has not shown any correlation between weight training and epiphysial damage. Further, an extensive Russian study on young athletes, published in a book entitled School of Height, concluded that heavy lifting tends to stimulate bone growth in young athletes rather than inhibit it.<br>Two possible reasons for the fear that weight training could stunt growth are that weightlifters tend to possess more muscle mass than other athleteee anything super special here,'  says Cater.  But he's very quick and if you give him some space, he's going to get an awful lot of mileage out of it. And he's very difficult to tackle in the open field. He seems to get out of so many things. He's shifty and has excellent feet. He's a lot stronger runner than people think." <br> When Damian arrived on campus, he was virtually unseen because of his size, but when he walked on the field, everyone saw him because his heart was bigger than his body.  Beane weighed 175 lbs. when reporting to camp his freshman year, was very scrawny looking, and was listed fourth on the depth chart. During camp, though, the coaches knew that they had someone special playing tailback, says Yurish.  However, for Damian to play the entire season, he needed to get to work in the weight room ASAP! The success he had in that season motivated him in the off-season and by the end of his freshman year, he weighed 196 lbs. I'm an old-school guy who believes what you put into something, is what you get out of it, and I think this is the case with Damian. His success on the field definitely parallels his success off the field, Yurish states. Even though Beane isn't the strongest member of the Ram football team, he definiteUKB.Yo>ΏoƮ\=?Iq#m3o%QL3Kjt,n:l2C/v)kި?! h %=+T<'#Ck()*Jkua/m Ļ40I:f*3XU*!;F@=11B-T7ܴN Hv7/İg#GQ0ʨX=KCGr.*:K==&['\R4ڤZ148'%ɹz#e,ω|{.Zd~xl /]O Pދ-;|ěSВ  @x5!{w"9dSٙ94FJ$PHu#ӿqE;KIBFc驯JqSy.G '