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UfX ϱaWM\>- S+z_,UI,؉ Xsȷ:[Eۈ=?1'<7Jϭ8EFJP0 6z5egjF$qS1*xPs+[}0yۏLqZqwsЕ<_1տ L$v'&Nޙ d6I-z/Y7"t_5Pp#J` ^u-X.)8m݂AGں'dhYTY2Pc`n>ʱcԚ/QWPH;uK fo^c:u53d;OWy_y}Mtg8,I5wafݙ's6hZb2c#yGjXMvg U5:FP` Sr&RMXc5J\d^\O%m$qQ9  sJ u9 [Va $$26IU N+׼"vqs%̓AjCp;OZՇvM3jڠID`s K HaYW:6tM/G (T8]Z4Dט48T#eTcH˕3I,>ʜt5&/"]@C}xBAm'__U|y(xbSCokZw$G+`*%N+Sht8O96~~lG֑Ί̀֟"Ŗ w;N*21қkq5m-y hXUٍ7s淘, 7^[ssK8g_-a==+OA.X~YaV7q\oSsnAyO=뢥n^Z¼Tz)䞸hqb8=?UI#'(,mP (:jtyVos9&vE̞*@NI=hF]+4&XLshU|IIz$o-\>f>ۺڊ+cl2@{SD ϠڥHԀqE"d<Q<袑+s6q ?*kOP!F!T(:t5_Ex_F//m@^v`In High School Hazing: When Rites Become Wrongs, author Hank Nuwer says one reason hazing continues to survive is that those who were once victims of such degrading activities convince themselves that hazing others will somehow restore their lost dignity. To believe otherwise would result in the sobering realization that what they had themselves suffered as part of their initiation was pointless and wrong. <br>Nuwer says another reason hazing endures is that hazing crimes are seldom reported, since to do so would further humiliate the victims and prevent them from joining the group. Because hazing can be an embarrassment to any educational institution, school administrators might be reluctant to reveal the details of hazing activities and might report physical harm that occurs simply as accidents. Further, when hazing is reported it is common for the accused to shift the blame to the victim by pointing out that the victim was a willing participant. However, because both the degree and type of hazing are often unpredictable, hazing laws contend that such consent is meaningleFEAR.<br>When a spotter is used correctly, there should be no injuries occurring while dead lifting. When the lifter is in the down position, the spotter should press down with one hand on the lower back and hook the other arm around the lifter's shoulder and chest . The crook of the elbow should be secured against the lifter's shoulder while the fist or hand is placed firmly in the middle of the chest. The spotter and lifter should coordinate the lift together. The spotter could say  one-two-up . As the lift is begun, the spotter should pulaking action or simply voicing an objection would be considered counter to the will of the group. <br>What Would an Eleven Do?<br><br>To win the war against hazing, coaches and parents must have a battle plan, and it must be implemented starting in elementary school. Nuwer provides contact information on organizations that tackle hazing, and in his book offers numerous practical suggestions for parents, coaches, school administrators, as well as the victims and potential victims of hazing. In addition to encouraging victims of hazing to seek counseling, below are a few of Nuwer s practical suggestions on how hazing can be prevented.<br>Hazing is a serious problem with potentially dangerous consequences, but if we all work together as a team, hazing does not have to be a fact of life. You can t run faster than a speeding locomotive or leap tall buildings in a single bound, but you can certainly become strong enough to stand up and say no to hazing!<br><br><br><br>Nuwer s practical suggestions on how hazing can be prevented.<br><br> Help establish welcome programs for first-year and transfer students.<br><br> Reconsider all traditions in all school groups.<br><br> Urge schools to take precautions to prevent hazing on team buses, in locker rooms and during trips.<br><br> Get involved in the prevention of gangs.<br><br> Complain to sports channels and the news media about athletic hazing.e example of poorly interpreted research is when American coaches say that Verkhoshansky recommends thatathletes should be able to squat 1-1/2 times their bodyweight before performing shock training methods. In fact, Verkhoshansky says it would be unwise to wait until an athlete reaches this level of strength before performing shock training because it takes considerable time and practice to perfect these exercises. Furthermore, many athletes may never reach that level of leg strength! Indeed, when you se elite athlete